BibTeX records: Philip C. Woodland

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@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2402-11747,
  author       = {Nineli Lashkarashvili and
                  Wen Wu and
                  Guangzhi Sun and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Parameter Efficient Finetuning for Speech Emotion Recognition and
                  Domain Adaptation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2402.11747},
  year         = {2024},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.11747},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2402.11747},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2402.11747},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 22 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2402-11747.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2402-12862,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Bo Li and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Chung{-}Cheng Chiu and
                  Qiujia Li and
                  Junwen Bai and
                  Tara N. Sainath and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Handling Ambiguity in Emotion: From Out-of-Domain Detection to Distribution
                  Estimation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2402.12862},
  year         = {2024},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.12862},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2402.12862},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2402.12862},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 21 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2402-12862.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/speech/LiZW23,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Combining hybrid {DNN-HMM} {ASR} systems with attention-based models
                  using lattice rescoring},
  journal      = {Speech Commun.},
  volume       = {147},
  pages        = {12--21},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.specom.2022.12.002},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.SPECOM.2022.12.002},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 13 May 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/speech/LiZW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taffco/WuZWW23,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Xixin Wu and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Estimating the Uncertainty in Emotion Class Labels With Utterance-Specific
                  Dirichlet Priors},
  journal      = {{IEEE} Trans. Affect. Comput.},
  volume       = {14},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {2810--2822},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TAFFC.2022.3221801},
  doi          = {10.1109/TAFFC.2022.3221801},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 08 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taffco/WuZWW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/SunZW23,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Minimising Biasing Word Errors for Contextual {ASR} With the Tree-Constrained
                  Pointer Generator},
  journal      = {{IEEE} {ACM} Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process.},
  volume       = {31},
  pages        = {345--354},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TASLP.2022.3224286},
  doi          = {10.1109/TASLP.2022.3224286},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 27 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/SunZW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/acl/WuZW23,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Anna Rogers and
                  Jordan L. Boyd{-}Graber and
                  Naoaki Okazaki},
  title        = {Estimating the Uncertainty in Emotion Attributes using Deep Evidential
                  Regression},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational
                  Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), {ACL} 2023, Toronto, Canada,
                  July 9-14, 2023},
  pages        = {15681--15695},
  publisher    = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-long.873},
  doi          = {10.18653/V1/2023.ACL-LONG.873},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/acl/WuZW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/DengW23,
  author       = {Keqi Deng and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Adaptable End-to-End {ASR} Models Using Replaceable Internal LMs and
                  Residual Softmax},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
                  {ICASSP} 2023, Rhodes Island, Greece, June 4-10, 2023},
  pages        = {1--5},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10095860},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10095860},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 05 Nov 2023 16:51:21 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/DengW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LeeSZW23,
  author       = {Evonne P. C. Lee and
                  Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Spectral Clustering-Aware Learning of Embeddings for Speaker Diarisation},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
                  {ICASSP} 2023, Rhodes Island, Greece, June 4-10, 2023},
  pages        = {1--5},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10096993},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10096993},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 05 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LeeSZW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiZW23,
  author       = {Yuang Li and
                  Xianrui Zheng and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Self-Supervised Learning-Based Source Separation for Meeting Data},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
                  {ICASSP} 2023, Rhodes Island, Greece, June 4-10, 2023},
  pages        = {1--5},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10094606},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10094606},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 05 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiZW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SunZW23,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {End-to-End Spoken Language Understanding with Tree-Constrained Pointer
                  Generator},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
                  {ICASSP} 2023, Rhodes Island, Greece, June 4-10, 2023},
  pages        = {1--5},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10096541},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10096541},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 05 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SunZW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WuZW23,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Self-Supervised Representations in Speech-Based Depression Detection},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
                  {ICASSP} 2023, Rhodes Island, Greece, June 4-10, 2023},
  pages        = {1--5},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10094910},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10094910},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 10 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WuZW23.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2302-08579,
  author       = {Keqi Deng and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Adaptable End-to-End {ASR} Models using Replaceable Internal LMs and
                  Residual Softmax},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2302.08579},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2302.08579},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2302.08579},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2302.08579},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Feb 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2302-08579.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2303-10917,
  author       = {Xiaoyu Yang and
                  Qiujia Li and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Knowledge Distillation from Multiple Foundation Models for End-to-End
                  Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2303.10917},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.10917},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2303.10917},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2303.10917},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 24 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2303-10917.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2305-12263,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Self-supervised representations in speech-based depression detection},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2305.12263},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.12263},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2305.12263},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2305.12263},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 26 May 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2305-12263.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2305-18824,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Graph Neural Networks for Contextual {ASR} with the Tree-Constrained
                  Pointer Generator},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2305.18824},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.18824},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2305.18824},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2305.18824},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 07 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2305-18824.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2306-01942,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Xianrui Zheng and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Can Contextual Biasing Remain Effective with Whisper and GPT-2?},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2306.01942},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.01942},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2306.01942},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2306.01942},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 12 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2306-01942.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2306-06760,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Estimating the Uncertainty in Emotion Attributes using Deep Evidential
                  Regression},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2306.06760},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.06760},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2306.06760},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2306.06760},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2306-06760.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2307-01764,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Ivan Vulic and
                  Pawel Budzianowski and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Knowledge-Aware Audio-Grounded Generative Slot Filling for Limited
                  Annotated Data},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2307.01764},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2307.01764},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2307.01764},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2307.01764},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 27 Oct 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2307-01764.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2308-07145,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Integrating Emotion Recognition with Speech Recognition and Speaker
                  Diarisation for Conversations},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2308.07145},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.07145},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2308.07145},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2308.07145},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2308-07145.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2308-13345,
  author       = {Keqi Deng and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Decoupled Structure for Improved Adaptability of End-to-End Models},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2308.13345},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2308.13345},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2308.13345},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2308.13345},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 01 Sep 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2308-13345.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2310-00486,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Wenlin Chen and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {It {HAS} to be Subjective: Human Annotator Simulation via Zero-shot
                  Density Estimation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2310.00486},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.00486},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2310.00486},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2310.00486},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2310-00486.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2310-04791,
  author       = {Theodor Nguyen and
                  Guangzhi Sun and
                  Xianrui Zheng and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Conditional Diffusion Model for Target Speaker Extraction},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2310.04791},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2310.04791},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2310.04791},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2310.04791},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 27 Oct 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2310-04791.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2311-07418,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Shutong Feng and
                  Dongcheng Jiang and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Milica Gasic and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Speech-based Slot Filling using Large Language Models},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2311.07418},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2311.07418},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2311.07418},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2311.07418},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2311-07418.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2312-09100,
  author       = {Keqi Deng and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {FastInject: Injecting Unpaired Text Data into CTC-based {ASR} training},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2312.09100},
  year         = {2023},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.09100},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2312.09100},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2312.09100},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 09 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2312-09100.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/ficn/WingfieldZDFTLWMS22,
  author       = {Cai Wingfield and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Barry Devereux and
                  Elisabeth Fonteneau and
                  Andrew Thwaites and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  William D. Marslen{-}Wilson and
                  Li Su},
  title        = {On the similarities of representations in artificial and brain neural
                  networks for speech recognition},
  journal      = {Frontiers Comput. Neurosci.},
  volume       = {16},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2022.1057439},
  doi          = {10.3389/FNCOM.2022.1057439},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 21 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ficn/WingfieldZDFTLWMS22.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiZQHCW22,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Yu Zhang and
                  David Qiu and
                  Yanzhang He and
                  Liangliang Cao and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improving Confidence Estimation on Out-of-Domain Data for End-to-End
                  Speech Recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2022, Virtual and Singapore, 23-27 May 2022},
  pages        = {6537--6541},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9746979},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9746979},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 07 Jun 2022 17:34:47 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiZQHCW22.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/YangLW22b,
  author       = {Xiaoyu Yang and
                  Qiujia Li and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Knowledge Distillation for Neural Transducers from Large Self-Supervised
                  Pre-Trained Models},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2022, Virtual and Singapore, 23-27 May 2022},
  pages        = {8527--8531},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9746168},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP43922.2022.9746168},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 07 Jun 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/YangLW22b.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SunZW22,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Hanseok Ko and
                  John H. L. Hansen},
  title        = {Tree-constrained Pointer Generator with Graph Neural Network Encodings
                  for Contextual Speech Recognition},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2022, 23rd Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Incheon, Korea, 18-22 September 2022},
  pages        = {2043--2047},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2022-461},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2022-461},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SunZW22.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhengZW22,
  author       = {Xianrui Zheng and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Hanseok Ko and
                  John H. L. Hansen},
  title        = {Tandem Multitask Training of Speaker Diarisation and Speech Recognition
                  for Meeting Transcription},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2022, 23rd Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Incheon, Korea, 18-22 September 2022},
  pages        = {3844--3848},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2022-11368},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2022-11368},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhengZW22.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/slt/WuZW22,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Distribution-Based Emotion Recognition in Conversation},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} Spoken Language Technology Workshop, {SLT} 2022, Doha, Qatar,
                  January 9-12, 2023},
  pages        = {860--867},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/SLT54892.2023.10022800},
  doi          = {10.1109/SLT54892.2023.10022800},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 21 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/slt/WuZW22.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2203-04443,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Xixin Wu and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Estimating the Uncertainty in Emotion Class Labels with Utterance-Specific
                  Dirichlet Priors},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2203.04443},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2203.04443},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2203.04443},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2203.04443},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 06 Feb 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2203-04443.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2205-09058,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Minimising Biasing Word Errors for Contextual {ASR} with the Tree-Constrained
                  Pointer Generator},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2205.09058},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2205.09058},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2205.09058},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2205.09058},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 26 May 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2205-09058.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2207-00857,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Tree-constrained Pointer Generator with Graph Neural Network Encodings
                  for Contextual Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2207.00857},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2207.00857},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2207.00857},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2207.00857},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 26 May 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2207-00857.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2207-03852,
  author       = {Xianrui Zheng and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Tandem Multitask Training of Speaker Diarisation and Speech Recognition
                  for Meeting Transcription},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2207.03852},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2207.03852},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2207.03852},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2207.03852},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 26 May 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2207-03852.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2210-13576,
  author       = {Evonne P. C. Lee and
                  Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Spectral Clustering-aware Learning of Embeddings for Speaker Diarisation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2210.13576},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2210.13576},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2210.13576},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2210.13576},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 26 May 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2210-13576.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2210-16554,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {End-to-end Spoken Language Understanding with Tree-constrained Pointer
                  Generator},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2210.16554},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2210.16554},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2210.16554},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2210.16554},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 26 May 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2210-16554.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2211-02536,
  author       = {Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Yangyang Shi and
                  Jinxi Guo and
                  Leda Sari and
                  Abdelrahman Mohamed and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Biased Self-supervised learning for {ASR}},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2211.02536},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.02536},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2211.02536},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2211.02536},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 09 Nov 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2211-02536.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2211-04834,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Distribution-based Emotion Recognition in Conversation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2211.04834},
  year         = {2022},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.04834},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2211.04834},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2211.04834},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 06 Feb 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2211-04834.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/nn/SunZW21,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Combination of deep speaker embeddings for diarisation},
  journal      = {Neural Networks},
  volume       = {141},
  pages        = {372--384},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2021.04.020},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.NEUNET.2021.04.020},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 16 Sep 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/nn/SunZW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/nn/HaiderZKW21,
  author       = {Adnan Haider and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A distributed optimisation framework combining natural gradient with
                  Hessian-free for discriminative sequence training},
  journal      = {Neural Networks},
  volume       = {143},
  pages        = {537--549},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2021.05.011},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.NEUNET.2021.05.011},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Dec 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/nn/HaiderZKW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/ZhengZW21,
  author       = {Xianrui Zheng and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Adapting GPT, {GPT-2} and {BERT} Language Models for Speech Recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop, {ASRU}
                  2021, Cartagena, Colombia, December 13-17, 2021},
  pages        = {162--168},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU51503.2021.9688232},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU51503.2021.9688232},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 09 Feb 2022 09:03:03 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/ZhengZW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/SunZW21,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Tree-Constrained Pointer Generator for End-to-End Contextual Speech
                  Recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop, {ASRU}
                  2021, Cartagena, Colombia, December 13-17, 2021},
  pages        = {780--787},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU51503.2021.9687915},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU51503.2021.9687915},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 09 Feb 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/SunZW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WuZW21,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Emotion Recognition by Fusing Time Synchronous and Time Asynchronous
                  Representations},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2021, Toronto, ON, Canada, June 6-11, 2021},
  pages        = {6269--6273},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414880},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414880},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 02 Oct 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WuZW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiQZLHWCS21,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  David Qiu and
                  Yu Zhang and
                  Bo Li and
                  Yanzhang He and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Liangliang Cao and
                  Trevor Strohman},
  title        = {Confidence Estimation for Attention-Based Sequence-to-Sequence Models
                  for Speech Recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2021, Toronto, ON, Canada, June 6-11, 2021},
  pages        = {6388--6392},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414920},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414920},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 22 Jul 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiQZLHWCS21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SunLZW21,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  D. Liu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Content-Aware Speaker Embeddings for Speaker Diarisation},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2021, Toronto, ON, Canada, June 6-11, 2021},
  pages        = {7168--7172},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414390},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414390},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 12 Aug 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SunLZW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/Sun0W21,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Transformer Language Models with LSTM-Based Cross-Utterance Information
                  Representation},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2021, Toronto, ON, Canada, June 6-11, 2021},
  pages        = {7363--7367},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414477},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414477},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Jul 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/Sun0W21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JiangZW21,
  author       = {Dongcheng Jiang and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Hynek Hermansky and
                  Honza Cernock{\'{y}} and
                  Luk{\'{a}}s Burget and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Odette Scharenborg and
                  Petr Motl{\'{\i}}cek},
  title        = {Variable Frame Rate Acoustic Models Using Minimum Error Reinforcement
                  Learning},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2021, 22nd Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Brno, Czechia, 30 August - 3 September
                  2021},
  pages        = {2601--2605},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2021-2198},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2021-2198},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JiangZW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiZLCW21,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Yu Zhang and
                  Bo Li and
                  Liangliang Cao and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Hynek Hermansky and
                  Honza Cernock{\'{y}} and
                  Luk{\'{a}}s Burget and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Odette Scharenborg and
                  Petr Motl{\'{\i}}cek},
  title        = {Residual Energy-Based Models for End-to-End Speech Recognition},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2021, 22nd Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Brno, Czechia, 30 August - 3 September
                  2021},
  pages        = {4069--4073},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2021-690},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2021-690},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiZLCW21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/slt/LiK0W21,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Discriminative Neural Clustering for Speaker Diarisation},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} Spoken Language Technology Workshop, {SLT} 2021, Shenzhen,
                  China, January 19-22, 2021},
  pages        = {574--581},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/SLT48900.2021.9383617},
  doi          = {10.1109/SLT48900.2021.9383617},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 08 Apr 2021 14:52:59 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/slt/LiK0W21.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2102-06467,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  D. Liu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Content-Aware Speaker Embeddings for Speaker Diarisation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2102.06467},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.06467},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2102.06467},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Mar 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2102-06467.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2102-06474,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Transformer Language Models with LSTM-based Cross-utterance Information
                  Representation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2102.06474},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.06474},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2102.06474},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Jul 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2102-06474.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2103-07554,
  author       = {Adnan Haider and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A Distributed Optimisation Framework Combining Natural Gradient with
                  Hessian-Free for Discriminative Sequence Training},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2103.07554},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.07554},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2103.07554},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Mar 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2103-07554.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2103-14152,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Yu Zhang and
                  Bo Li and
                  Liangliang Cao and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Residual Energy-Based Models for End-to-End Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2103.14152},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.14152},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2103.14152},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 07 May 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2103-14152.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2108-07789,
  author       = {Xianrui Zheng and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Adapting GPT, {GPT-2} and {BERT} Language Models for Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2108.07789},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.07789},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2108.07789},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 02 Sep 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2108-07789.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2109-00627,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Tree-constrained Pointer Generator for End-to-end Contextual Speech
                  Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2109.00627},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.00627},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2109.00627},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 20 Sep 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2109-00627.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2110-03327,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Yu Zhang and
                  David Qiu and
                  Yanzhang He and
                  Liangliang Cao and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improving Confidence Estimation on Out-of-Domain Data for End-to-End
                  Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2110.03327},
  year         = {2021},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.03327},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2110.03327},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 02 Feb 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2110-03327.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/FathullahZW20,
  author       = {Yassir Fathullah and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improved Large-Margin Softmax Loss for Speaker Diarisation},
  booktitle    = {2020 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2020, Barcelona, Spain, May 4-8, 2020},
  pages        = {7104--7108},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2020},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP40776.2020.9053373},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP40776.2020.9053373},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 24 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/FathullahZW20.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KreyssigW20,
  author       = {Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Helen Meng and
                  Bo Xu and
                  Thomas Fang Zheng},
  title        = {Cosine-Distance Virtual Adversarial Training for Semi-Supervised Speaker-Discriminative
                  Acoustic Embeddings},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2020, 21st Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Virtual Event, Shanghai, China, 25-29 October
                  2020},
  pages        = {3241--3245},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2020},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2020-2270},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2020-2270},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 29 Jan 2021 17:40:16 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KreyssigW20.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2008-03756,
  author       = {Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Cosine-Distance Virtual Adversarial Training for Semi-Supervised Speaker-Discriminative
                  Acoustic Embeddings},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2008.03756},
  year         = {2020},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.03756},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2008.03756},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 17 Aug 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2008-03756.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2009-01008,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Cross-Utterance Language Models with Acoustic Error Sampling},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2009.01008},
  year         = {2020},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.01008},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2009.01008},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Jul 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2009-01008.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2010-11428,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  David Qiu and
                  Yu Zhang and
                  Bo Li and
                  Yanzhang He and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Liangliang Cao and
                  Trevor Strohman},
  title        = {Confidence Estimation for Attention-based Sequence-to-sequence Models
                  for Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2010.11428},
  year         = {2020},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11428},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2010.11428},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 07 May 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2010-11428.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2010-12025,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Combination of Deep Speaker Embeddings for Diarisation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2010.12025},
  year         = {2020},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.12025},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2010.12025},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 27 Oct 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2010-12025.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2010-14102,
  author       = {Wen Wu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Emotion recognition by fusing time synchronous and time asynchronous
                  representations},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2010.14102},
  year         = {2020},
  url          = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.14102},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2010.14102},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 02 Nov 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2010-14102.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/LiZW19,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Integrating Source-Channel and Attention-Based Sequence-to-Sequence
                  Models for Speech Recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop, {ASRU}
                  2019, Singapore, December 14-18, 2019},
  pages        = {39--46},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU46091.2019.9003837},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU46091.2019.9003837},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/LiZW19.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SunZW19a,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Speaker Diarisation Using 2D Self-attentive Combination of Embeddings},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2019, Brighton, United Kingdom, May 12-17, 2019},
  pages        = {5801--5805},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2019.8683373},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2019.8683373},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Jul 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SunZW19a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ZhangKLW19,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Qiujia Li and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {PyHTK: Python Library and {ASR} Pipelines for {HTK}},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2019, Brighton, United Kingdom, May 12-17, 2019},
  pages        = {6470--6474},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2019.8683851},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2019.8683851},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ZhangKLW19.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PlatenZW19,
  author       = {Patrick von Platen and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Gernot Kubin and
                  Zdravko Kacic},
  title        = {Multi-Span Acoustic Modelling Using Raw Waveform Signals},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2019, 20th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Graz, Austria, 15-19 September 2019},
  pages        = {1393--1397},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2019-2454},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2019-2454},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 29 Jan 2021 17:41:10 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PlatenZW19.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1902-03190,
  author       = {Guangzhi Sun and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Speaker diarisation using 2D self-attentive combination of embeddings},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1902.03190},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.03190},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1902.03190},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1902-03190.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1906-11047,
  author       = {Patrick von Platen and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Multi-Span Acoustic Modelling using Raw Waveform Signals},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1906.11047},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.11047},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1906.11047},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1906-11047.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1909-06614,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Integrating Source-channel and Attention-based Sequence-to-sequence
                  Models for Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1909.06614},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1909.06614},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1909.06614},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1909-06614.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1910-09703,
  author       = {Qiujia Li and
                  Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Discriminative Neural Clustering for Speaker Diarisation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1910.09703},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09703},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1910.09703},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1910-09703.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1911-03970,
  author       = {Yassir Fathullah and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improved Large-margin Softmax Loss for Speaker Diarisation},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1911.03970},
  year         = {2019},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1911.03970},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1911.03970},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1911-03970.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/KreyssigZW18,
  author       = {Florian L. Kreyssig and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improved Tdnns Using Deep Kernels and Frequency Dependent Grid-RNNS},
  booktitle    = {2018 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2018, Calgary, AB, Canada, April 15-20, 2018},
  pages        = {4864--4868},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2018.8462523},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2018.8462523},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 04 Aug 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/KreyssigZW18.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ZhangW18,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {High Order Recurrent Neural Networks for Acoustic Modelling},
  booktitle    = {2018 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2018, Calgary, AB, Canada, April 15-20, 2018},
  pages        = {5849--5853},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2018.8461608},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2018.8461608},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ZhangW18.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WangZGW18,
  author       = {Yu Wang and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {B. Yegnanarayana},
  title        = {Speaker Adaptation and Adaptive Training for Jointly Optimised Tandem
                  Systems},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2018, 19th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Hyderabad, India, 2-6 September 2018},
  pages        = {872--876},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2018-2432},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2018-2432},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 21 May 2021 08:16:43 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WangZGW18.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhangW18,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {B. Yegnanarayana},
  title        = {Semi-tied Units for Efficient Gating in {LSTM} and Highway Networks},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2018, 19th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Hyderabad, India, 2-6 September 2018},
  pages        = {1773--1777},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2018-2158},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2018-2158},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 29 Jan 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhangW18.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HaiderW18,
  author       = {Adnan Haider and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {B. Yegnanarayana},
  title        = {Combining Natural Gradient with Hessian Free Methods for Sequence
                  Training},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2018, 19th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Hyderabad, India, 2-6 September 2018},
  pages        = {2918--2922},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2018-2335},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2018-2335},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 29 Jan 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HaiderW18.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1802-06412,
  author       = {Florian Kreyssig and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improved TDNNs using Deep Kernels and Frequency Dependent Grid-RNNs},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1802.06412},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1802.06412},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1802.06412},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1802-06412.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1802-08314,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {High Order Recurrent Neural Networks for Acoustic Modelling},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1802.08314},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1802.08314},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1802.08314},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1802-08314.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1804-02204,
  author       = {Adnan Haider and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Sequence Training of {DNN} Acoustic Models With Natural Gradient},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1804.02204},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02204},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1804.02204},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 13 Aug 2018 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1804-02204.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1806-06513,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Semi-tied Units for Efficient Gating in {LSTM} and Highway Networks},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1806.06513},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1806.06513},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1806.06513},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1806-06513.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1810-01873,
  author       = {Adnan Haider and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Combining Natural Gradient with Hessian Free Methods for Sequence
                  Training},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1810.01873},
  year         = {2018},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1810.01873},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1810.01873},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 30 Oct 2018 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-1810-01873.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/ploscb/WingfieldSLZWTF17,
  author       = {Cai Wingfield and
                  Li Su and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Andrew Thwaites and
                  Elisabeth Fonteneau and
                  William D. Marslen{-}Wilson},
  title        = {Relating dynamic brain states to dynamic machine states: Human and
                  machine solutions to the speech recognition problem},
  journal      = {PLoS Comput. Biol.},
  volume       = {13},
  number       = {9},
  year         = {2017},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005617},
  doi          = {10.1371/JOURNAL.PCBI.1005617},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 25 Aug 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ploscb/WingfieldSLZWTF17.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/KaranasouWGW17,
  author       = {Penny Karanasou and
                  Chunyang Wu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {I-Vectors and Structured Neural Networks for Rapid Adaptation of Acoustic
                  Models},
  journal      = {{IEEE} {ACM} Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process.},
  volume       = {25},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {818--828},
  year         = {2017},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TASLP.2017.2670141},
  doi          = {10.1109/TASLP.2017.2670141},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 13 Mar 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/KaranasouWGW17.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/HaiderW17,
  author       = {Adnan Haider and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Sequence training of {DNN} acoustic models with natural gradient},
  booktitle    = {2017 {IEEE} Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop,
                  {ASRU} 2017, Okinawa, Japan, December 16-20, 2017},
  pages        = {178--184},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2017},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2017.8268933},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2017.8268933},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 16 Oct 2019 14:14:51 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/HaiderW17.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ZhangW17,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Joint optimisation of tandem systems using Gaussian mixture density
                  neural network discriminative sequence training},
  booktitle    = {2017 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2017, New Orleans, LA, USA, March 5-9, 2017},
  pages        = {5015--5019},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2017},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2017.7953111},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2017.7953111},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ZhangW17.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/LiuCWGW16,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Xie Chen and
                  Yongqiang Wang and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Two Efficient Lattice Rescoring Methods Using Recurrent Neural Network
                  Language Models},
  journal      = {{IEEE} {ACM} Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process.},
  volume       = {24},
  number       = {8},
  pages        = {1438--1449},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TASLP.2016.2558826},
  doi          = {10.1109/TASLP.2016.2558826},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 24 Jan 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/LiuCWGW16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/ChenLWGW16,
  author       = {Xie Chen and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yongqiang Wang and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Efficient Training and Evaluation of Recurrent Neural Network Language
                  Models for Automatic Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {{IEEE} {ACM} Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process.},
  volume       = {24},
  number       = {11},
  pages        = {2146--2157},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TASLP.2016.2598304},
  doi          = {10.1109/TASLP.2016.2598304},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 24 Jan 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/ChenLWGW16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ZhangW16a,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {{DNN} speaker adaptation using parameterised sigmoid and ReLU hidden
                  activation functions},
  booktitle    = {2016 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2016, Shanghai, China, March 20-25, 2016},
  pages        = {5300--5304},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472689},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472689},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 24 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ZhangW16a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/YangZRGW16,
  author       = {J. Yang and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Anton Ragni and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {System combination with log-linear models},
  booktitle    = {2016 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2016, Shanghai, China, March 20-25, 2016},
  pages        = {5675--5679},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472764},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472764},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 24 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/YangZRGW16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WangZWGKLLQ16,
  author       = {Linlin Wang and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Panagiota Karanasou and
                  Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yanmin Qian},
  title        = {Improved DNN-based segmentation for multi-genre broadcast audio},
  booktitle    = {2016 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2016, Shanghai, China, March 20-25, 2016},
  pages        = {5700--5704},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472769},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472769},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WangZWGKLLQ16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ChenLQGW16,
  author       = {Xie Chen and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Y. Qian and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {{CUED-RNNLM} - An open-source toolkit for efficient training and evaluation
                  of recurrent neural network language models},
  booktitle    = {2016 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2016, Shanghai, China, March 20-25, 2016},
  pages        = {6000--6004},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472829},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2016.7472829},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 22 Sep 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ChenLQGW16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LanchantinGKLQW16,
  author       = {Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Penny Karanasou and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yanman Qian and
                  Linlin Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Chao Zhang},
  editor       = {Nelson Morgan},
  title        = {Selection of Multi-Genre Broadcast Data for the Training of Automatic
                  Speech Recognition Systems},
  booktitle    = {Interspeech 2016, 17th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, San Francisco, CA, USA, September 8-12,
                  2016},
  pages        = {3057--3061},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2016-462},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2016-462},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 26 Jun 2023 16:43:56 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LanchantinGKLQW16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/slt/QianW16,
  author       = {Yanmin Qian and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Very deep convolutional neural networks for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {2016 {IEEE} Spoken Language Technology Workshop, {SLT} 2016, San Diego,
                  CA, USA, December 13-16, 2016},
  pages        = {481--488},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/SLT.2016.7846307},
  doi          = {10.1109/SLT.2016.7846307},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 16 Oct 2019 14:14:53 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/slt/QianW16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/QianW16,
  author       = {Yanmin Qian and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Very Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Robust Speech Recognition},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/1610.00277},
  year         = {2016},
  url          = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.00277},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {1610.00277},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 13 Aug 2018 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/QianW16.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/ChenLGW15,
  author       = {Xie Chen and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Investigation of back-off based interpolation between recurrent neural
                  network and n-gram language models},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2015, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, December 13-17, 2015},
  pages        = {181--186},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404792},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404792},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 24 Jan 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/ChenLGW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/CuiKRSACKMNPTGS15,
  author       = {Jia Cui and
                  Brian Kingsbury and
                  Bhuvana Ramabhadran and
                  Abhinav Sethy and
                  Kartik Audhkhasi and
                  Xiaodong Cui and
                  Ellen Kislal and
                  Lidia Mangu and
                  Markus Nu{\ss}baum{-}Thom and
                  Michael Picheny and
                  Zolt{\'{a}}n T{\"{u}}ske and
                  Pavel Golik and
                  Ralf Schl{\"{u}}ter and
                  Hermann Ney and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Kate M. Knill and
                  Anton Ragni and
                  Haipeng Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Multilingual representations for low resource speech recognition and
                  keyword search},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2015, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, December 13-17, 2015},
  pages        = {259--266},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404803},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404803},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 07 Dec 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/CuiKRSACKMNPTGS15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/WoodlandLQZGKLW15,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yanmin Qian and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Penny Karanasou and
                  Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Linlin Wang},
  title        = {Cambridge university transcription systems for the multi-genre broadcast
                  challenge},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2015, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, December 13-17, 2015},
  pages        = {639--646},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404856},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404856},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/WoodlandLQZGKLW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/LanchantinGKLQW15,
  author       = {Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Penny Karanasou and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yanmin Qian and
                  Linlin Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Chao Zhang},
  title        = {The development of the cambridge university alignment systems for
                  the multi-genre broadcast challenge},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2015, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, December 13-17, 2015},
  pages        = {647--653},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404857},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404857},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/LanchantinGKLQW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/KaranasouGLLQWW15,
  author       = {Penny Karanasou and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yanmin Qian and
                  Linlin Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Chao Zhang},
  title        = {Speaker diarisation and longitudinal linking in multi-genre broadcast
                  data},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2015, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, December 13-17, 2015},
  pages        = {660--666},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404859},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404859},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/KaranasouGLLQWW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/BellGHKLLMRSWW15,
  author       = {Peter Bell and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Thomas Hain and
                  Jonathan Kilgour and
                  Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Andrew McParland and
                  Steve Renals and
                  Oscar Saz and
                  Mirjam Wester and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The {MGB} challenge: Evaluating multi-genre broadcast media recognition},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2015, Scottsdale, AZ, USA, December 13-17, 2015},
  pages        = {687--693},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404863},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2015.7404863},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Apr 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/BellGHKLLMRSWW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ChenLGW15,
  author       = {Xie Chen and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improving the training and evaluation efficiency of recurrent neural
                  network language models},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2015, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia,
                  April 19-24, 2015},
  pages        = {5401--5405},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7179003},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7179003},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 24 Jan 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ChenLGW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuCGW15,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Xie Chen and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Paraphrastic recurrent neural network language models},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2015, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia,
                  April 19-24, 2015},
  pages        = {5406--5410},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7179004},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7179004},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 24 Jan 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuCGW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ChenLGW15a,
  author       = {Xie Chen and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Recurrent neural network language model training with noise contrastive
                  estimation for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {2015 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2015, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia,
                  April 19-24, 2015},
  pages        = {5411--5415},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7179005},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7179005},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 24 Jan 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ChenLGW15a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KaranasouGW15,
  author       = {Penny Karanasou and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {I-vector estimation using informative priors for adaptation of deep
                  neural networks},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2015, 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Dresden, Germany, September 6-10, 2015},
  pages        = {2872--2876},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2015-604},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2015-604},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KaranasouGW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuFWZGW15,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Federico Flego and
                  Linlin Wang and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The Cambridge University 2014 {BOLT} conversational telephone Mandarin
                  Chinese {LVCSR} system for speech translation},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2015, 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Dresden, Germany, September 6-10, 2015},
  pages        = {3145--3149},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2015-633},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2015-633},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuFWZGW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhangW15a,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Parameterised sigmoid and reLU hidden activation functions for {DNN}
                  acoustic modelling},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2015, 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Dresden, Germany, September 6-10, 2015},
  pages        = {3224--3228},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2015-649},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2015-649},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhangW15a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenTLLWGW15,
  author       = {Xie Chen and
                  T. Tan and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Pierre Lanchantin and
                  M. Wan and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Recurrent neural network language model adaptation for multi-genre
                  broadcast speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2015, 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Dresden, Germany, September 6-10, 2015},
  pages        = {3511--3515},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2015-696},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2015-696},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 22 Sep 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenTLLWGW15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhangW15b,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A general artificial neural network extension for {HTK}},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2015, 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Dresden, Germany, September 6-10, 2015},
  pages        = {3581--3585},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2015-710},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2015-710},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhangW15b.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WangRGKWZ15,
  author       = {Haipeng Wang and
                  Anton Ragni and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Kate M. Knill and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Chao Zhang},
  title        = {Joint decoding of tandem and hybrid systems for improved keyword spotting
                  on low resource languages},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2015, 16th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Dresden, Germany, September 6-10, 2015},
  pages        = {3660--3664},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2015},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2015-726},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2015-726},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WangRGKWZ15.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/LiuGW14,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Paraphrastic language models},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {28},
  number       = {6},
  pages        = {1298--1316},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2014.04.004},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.CSL.2014.04.004},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/LiuGW14.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SeigelW14,
  author       = {Matthew Stephen Seigel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Detecting deletions in {ASR} output},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2014, Florence, Italy, May 4-9, 2014},
  pages        = {2302--2306},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854010},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854010},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 16 Oct 2019 14:14:52 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SeigelW14.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SeigelW14a,
  author       = {Matthew Stephen Seigel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Direct sub-word confidence estimation with hidden-state conditional
                  random fields},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2014, Florence, Italy, May 4-9, 2014},
  pages        = {2307--2311},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854011},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854011},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SeigelW14a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuGW14,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Paraphrastic neural network language models},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2014, Florence, Italy, May 4-9, 2014},
  pages        = {4903--4907},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854534},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854534},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuGW14.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuWCGW14,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Yongqiang Wang and
                  Xie Chen and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Efficient lattice rescoring using recurrent neural network language
                  models},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2014, Florence, Italy, May 4-9, 2014},
  pages        = {4908--4912},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854535},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854535},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 24 Jan 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuWCGW14.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ZhangW14a,
  author       = {Chao Zhang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Standalone training of context-dependent deep neural network acoustic
                  models},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2014, Florence, Italy, May 4-9, 2014},
  pages        = {5597--5601},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854674},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854674},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ZhangW14a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenWLGW14,
  author       = {Xie Chen and
                  Yongqiang Wang and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Haizhou Li and
                  Helen M. Meng and
                  Bin Ma and
                  Engsiong Chng and
                  Lei Xie},
  title        = {Efficient GPU-based training of recurrent neural network language
                  models using spliced sentence bunch},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2014, 15th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Singapore, September 14-18, 2014},
  pages        = {641--645},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2014-163},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2014-163},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenWLGW14.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KaranasouWGW14,
  author       = {Penny Karanasou and
                  Yongqiang Wang and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Haizhou Li and
                  Helen M. Meng and
                  Bin Ma and
                  Engsiong Chng and
                  Lei Xie},
  title        = {Adaptation of deep neural network acoustic models using factorised
                  i-vectors},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2014, 15th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Singapore, September 14-18, 2014},
  pages        = {2180--2184},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2014},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2014-488},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2014-488},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KaranasouWGW14.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/LiuGW13,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark John Francis Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Use of contexts in language model interpolation and adaptation},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {27},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {301--321},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2012.06.004},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.CSL.2012.06.004},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/LiuGW13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/LiuGW13a,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Language model cross adaptation for {LVCSR} system combination},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {27},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {928--942},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2012.07.010},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.CSL.2012.07.010},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/LiuGW13a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/KnillGRWZZ13,
  author       = {Kate Knill and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Shakti P. Rath and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Chao Zhang and
                  Shi{-}Xiong Zhang},
  title        = {Investigation of multilingual deep neural networks for spoken term
                  detection},
  booktitle    = {2013 {IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding,
                  Olomouc, Czech Republic, December 8-12, 2013},
  pages        = {138--143},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2013.6707719},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2013.6707719},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 23 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/KnillGRWZZ13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/MamouCCGKKMNPRSSW13,
  author       = {Jonathan Mamou and
                  Jia Cui and
                  Xiaodong Cui and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Brian Kingsbury and
                  Kate Knill and
                  Lidia Mangu and
                  David Nolden and
                  Michael Picheny and
                  Bhuvana Ramabhadran and
                  Ralf Schl{\"{u}}ter and
                  Abhinav Sethy and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {System combination and score normalization for spoken term detection},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2013, Vancouver, BC, Canada, May 26-31, 2013},
  pages        = {8272--8276},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639278},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639278},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 07 Dec 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/MamouCCGKKMNPRSSW13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/KingsburyCCGKMMNPRSSW13,
  author       = {Brian Kingsbury and
                  Jia Cui and
                  Xiaodong Cui and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Kate Knill and
                  Jonathan Mamou and
                  Lidia Mangu and
                  David Nolden and
                  Michael Picheny and
                  Bhuvana Ramabhadran and
                  Ralf Schl{\"{u}}ter and
                  Abhinav Sethy and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A high-performance Cantonese keyword search system},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2013, Vancouver, BC, Canada, May 26-31, 2013},
  pages        = {8277--8281},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639279},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639279},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 07 Dec 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/KingsburyCCGKMMNPRSSW13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuGW13,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Paraphrastic language models and combination with neural network language
                  models},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2013, Vancouver, BC, Canada, May 26-31, 2013},
  pages        = {8421--8425},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639308},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639308},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 03 Jun 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuGW13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SeigelWG13,
  author       = {Matthew Stephen Seigel and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Mark J. F. Gales},
  title        = {A confidence-based approach for improving keyword hypothesis scores},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2013, Vancouver, BC, Canada, May 26-31, 2013},
  pages        = {8565--8569},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639337},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6639337},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 03 Jun 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SeigelWG13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lanchantin13,
  author       = {Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Peter Bell and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Thomas Hain and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yanhua Long and
                  Jennifer Quinnell and
                  Steve Renals and
                  Oscar Saz and
                  Matthew Stephen Seigel and
                  Pawel Swietojanski and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Guillaume Gravier and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric B{\'{e}}chet},
  title        = {Automatic Transcription of Multi-genre Media Archives},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the First Workshop on Speech, Language and Audio in
                  Multimedia, Marseille, France, August 22-23, 2013},
  series       = {{CEUR} Workshop Proceedings},
  volume       = {1012},
  pages        = {26--31},
  publisher    = {CEUR-WS.org},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1012/papers/paper-05.pdf},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 10 Mar 2023 16:22:16 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lanchantin13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LongGLLSW13,
  author       = {Yanhua Long and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Matthew Stephen Seigel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Bimbot and
                  Christophe Cerisara and
                  C{\'{e}}cile Fougeron and
                  Guillaume Gravier and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Fran{\c{c}}ois Pellegrino and
                  Pascal Perrier},
  title        = {Improving lightly supervised training for broadcast transcription},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2013, 14th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Lyon, France, August 25-29, 2013},
  pages        = {2187--2191},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2013-516},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2013-516},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LongGLLSW13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuGW13,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Bimbot and
                  Christophe Cerisara and
                  C{\'{e}}cile Fougeron and
                  Guillaume Gravier and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Fran{\c{c}}ois Pellegrino and
                  Pascal Perrier},
  title        = {Cross-domain paraphrasing for improving language modelling using out-of-domain
                  data},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2013, 14th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Lyon, France, August 25-29, 2013},
  pages        = {3424--3428},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2013},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2013-750},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2013-750},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuGW13.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/DiehlGTW12,
  author       = {Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Morphological decomposition in Arabic {ASR} systems},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {26},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {229--243},
  year         = {2012},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2011.12.001},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.CSL.2011.12.001},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/DiehlGTW12.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuGW12,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Paraphrastic Language Models},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2012, 13th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Portland, Oregon, USA, September 9-13,
                  2012},
  pages        = {1656--1659},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2012},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2012-454},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2012-454},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuGW12.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SeigelW12,
  author       = {Matthew Stephen Seigel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Using Sub-word-level Information for Confidence Estimation with Conditional
                  Random Field Models},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2012, 13th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Portland, Oregon, USA, September 9-13,
                  2012},
  pages        = {2338--2341},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2012},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2012-613},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2012-613},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SeigelW12.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DiehlW12,
  author       = {Frank Diehl and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Complementary Phone Error Training},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2012, 13th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Portland, Oregon, USA, September 9-13,
                  2012},
  pages        = {2610--2613},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2012},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2012-499},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2012-499},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DiehlW12.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/slt/BellGLLLRSW12,
  author       = {Peter Bell and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Pierre Lanchantin and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Yanhua Long and
                  Steve Renals and
                  Pawel Swietojanski and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Transcription of multi-genre media archives using out-of-domain data},
  booktitle    = {2012 {IEEE} Spoken Language Technology Workshop (SLT), Miami, FL,
                  USA, December 2-5, 2012},
  pages        = {324--329},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2012},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/SLT.2012.6424244},
  doi          = {10.1109/SLT.2012.6424244},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 03 Jun 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/slt/BellGLLLRSW12.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/ParkDGTW11,
  author       = {Junho Park and
                  Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The efficient incorporation of {MLP} features into automatic speech
                  recognition systems},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {25},
  number       = {3},
  pages        = {519--534},
  year         = {2011},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2010.07.005},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.CSL.2010.07.005},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 03 Jun 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/ParkDGTW11.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuGHW11,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark John Francis Gales and
                  Jim L. Hieronymus and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Investigation of acoustic units for {LVCSR} systems},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2011, May 22-27, 2011, Prague Congress
                  Center, Prague, Czech Republic},
  pages        = {4872--4875},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2011},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2011.5947447},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2011.5947447},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuGHW11.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DiehlGLTW11,
  author       = {Frank Diehl and
                  Mark John Francis Gales and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Word Boundary Modelling and Full Covariance Gaussians for Arabic Speech-to-Text
                  Systems},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2011, 12th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Florence, Italy, August 27-31, 2011},
  pages        = {777--780},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2011},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2011-176},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2011-176},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DiehlGLTW11.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SeigelW11,
  author       = {Matthew Stephen Seigel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Combining Information Sources for Confidence Estimation with {CRF}
                  Models},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2011, 12th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Florence, Italy, August 27-31, 2011},
  pages        = {905--908},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2011},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2011-352},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2011-352},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SeigelW11.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiWDG11,
  author       = {T. Li and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales},
  title        = {Graphone Model Interpolation and Arabic Pronunciation Generation},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2011, 12th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Florence, Italy, August 27-31, 2011},
  pages        = {2309--2312},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2011},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2011-613},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2011-613},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiWDG11.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuGW11,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improving {LVCSR} System Combination Using Neural Network Language
                  Model Cross Adaptation},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2011, 12th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Florence, Italy, August 27-31, 2011},
  pages        = {2857--2860},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2011},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2011-715},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2011-715},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuGW11.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/speech/YuGWW10,
  author       = {Kai Yu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Lan Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Unsupervised training and directed manual transcription for {LVCSR}},
  journal      = {Speech Commun.},
  volume       = {52},
  number       = {7-8},
  pages        = {652--663},
  year         = {2010},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.specom.2010.02.014},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.SPECOM.2010.02.014},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 10 Nov 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/speech/YuGWW10.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/TomalinDGPW10,
  author       = {Marcus Tomalin and
                  Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Junho Park and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Recent improvements to the Cambridge Arabic Speech-to-Text systems},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2010, 14-19 March 2010, Sheraton Dallas
                  Hotel, Dallas, Texas, {USA}},
  pages        = {4382--4385},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2010},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5495641},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5495641},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/TomalinDGPW10.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuGHW10,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Jim L. Hieronymus and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Language model combination and adaptation usingweighted finite state
                  transducers},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2010, 14-19 March 2010, Sheraton Dallas
                  Hotel, Dallas, Texas, {USA}},
  pages        = {5390--5393},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2010},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5494941},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5494941},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuGHW10.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuGW10,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Takao Kobayashi and
                  Keikichi Hirose and
                  Satoshi Nakamura},
  title        = {Language model cross adaptation for {LVCSR} system combination},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2010, 11th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Makuhari, Chiba, Japan, September 26-30,
                  2010},
  pages        = {342--345},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2010},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2010-126},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2010-126},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuGW10.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ParkLGW10,
  author       = {Junho Park and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Takao Kobayashi and
                  Keikichi Hirose and
                  Satoshi Nakamura},
  title        = {Improved neural network based language modelling and adaptation},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2010, 11th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Makuhari, Chiba, Japan, September 26-30,
                  2010},
  pages        = {1041--1044},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2010},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2010-342},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2010-342},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ParkLGW10.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/YuGW09,
  author       = {Kai Yu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Unsupervised Adaptation With Discriminative Mapping Transforms},
  journal      = {{IEEE} Trans. Speech Audio Process.},
  volume       = {17},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {714--723},
  year         = {2009},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TASL.2008.2011535},
  doi          = {10.1109/TASL.2008.2011535},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 10 Nov 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/YuGW09.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ParkDGTW09,
  author       = {Junho Park and
                  Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Training and adapting {MLP} features for Arabic speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2009, 19-24 April 2009, Taipei, Taiwan},
  pages        = {4461--4464},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2009},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4960620},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2009.4960620},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ParkDGTW09.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ParkDGTW09,
  author       = {Junho Park and
                  Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Efficient generation and use of {MLP} features for Arabic speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2009, 10th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Brighton, United Kingdom, September 6-10,
                  2009},
  pages        = {236--239},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2009},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2009-84},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2009-84},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ParkDGTW09.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuGW09,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Use of contexts in language model interpolation and adaptation},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2009, 10th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Brighton, United Kingdom, September 6-10,
                  2009},
  pages        = {360--363},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2009},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2009-115},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2009-115},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuGW09.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HieronymusLGW09,
  author       = {Jim L. Hieronymus and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Exploiting Chinese character models to improve speech recognition
                  performance},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2009, 10th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Brighton, United Kingdom, September 6-10,
                  2009},
  pages        = {364--367},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2009},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2009-116},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2009-116},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HieronymusLGW09.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DiehlGTW09,
  author       = {Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Morphological analysis and decomposition for Arabic speech-to-text
                  systems},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2009, 10th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Brighton, United Kingdom, September 6-10,
                  2009},
  pages        = {2675--2678},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2009},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2009-122},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2009-122},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DiehlGTW09.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/WangW08,
  author       = {Lan Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {MPE-based discriminative linear transforms for speaker adaptation},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {22},
  number       = {3},
  pages        = {256--272},
  year         = {2008},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csl.2007.09.001},
  doi          = {10.1016/J.CSL.2007.09.001},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/WangW08.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/DiehlGTW08,
  author       = {Frank Diehl and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Phonetic pronunciations for arabic speech-to-text systems},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2008, March 30 - April 4, 2008, Caesars
                  Palace, Las Vegas, Nevada, {USA}},
  pages        = {1573--1576},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2008},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4517924},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4517924},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/DiehlGTW08.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/YuGW08,
  author       = {Kai Yu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Unsupervised discriminative adaptation using discriminative mapping
                  transforms},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2008, March 30 - April 4, 2008, Caesars
                  Palace, Las Vegas, Nevada, {USA}},
  pages        = {4273--4276},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2008},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4518599},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2008.4518599},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 10 Nov 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/YuGW08.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuGW08,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Context dependent language model adaptation},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2008, 9th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Brisbane, Australia, September 22-26, 2008},
  pages        = {837--840},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2008},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2008-254},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2008-254},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuGW08.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/GalesDRTWY07,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Frank Diehl and
                  Chandra Kant Raut and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Kai Yu},
  editor       = {Sadaoki Furui and
                  Tatsuya Kawahara},
  title        = {Development of a phonetic system for large vocabulary Arabic speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition {\&} Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2007, Kyoto, Japan, December 9-13, 2007},
  pages        = {24--29},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2007},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430078},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430078},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 10 Nov 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/GalesDRTWY07.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/asru/LiuBGGTWY07,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  William J. Byrne and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Adri{\`{a}} de Gispert and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Kai Yu},
  editor       = {Sadaoki Furui and
                  Tatsuya Kawahara},
  title        = {Discriminative language model adaptation for Mandarin broadcast speech
                  transcription and translation},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition {\&} Understanding,
                  {ASRU} 2007, Kyoto, Japan, December 9-13, 2007},
  pages        = {153--158},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2007},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430101},
  doi          = {10.1109/ASRU.2007.4430101},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 10 Nov 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/asru/LiuBGGTWY07.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/TomalinGLSSWWY07,
  author       = {Marcus Tomalin and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  X. Andrew Liu and
                  Khe Chai Sim and
                  Rohit Sinha and
                  Lan Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Kai Yu},
  title        = {Improving Speech Transcription for Mandarin-English Translation},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2007, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, April
                  15-20, 2007},
  pages        = {97--100},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2007},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2007.367172},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2007.367172},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 08 Sep 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/TomalinGLSSWWY07.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SimBGSW07,
  author       = {Khe Chai Sim and
                  William J. Byrne and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Hichem Sahbi and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Consensus Network Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation System
                  Combination},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2007, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, April
                  15-20, 2007},
  pages        = {105--108},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2007},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2007.367174},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2007.367174},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SimBGSW07.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WangGW07,
  author       = {Lan Wang and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Unsupervised Training for Mandarin Broadcast News and Conversation
                  Transcription},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2007, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, April
                  15-20, 2007},
  pages        = {353--356},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2007},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2007.366922},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2007.366922},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WangGW07.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/GalesLSWYMNNNGLM07,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Rohit Sinha and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Kai Yu and
                  Spyros Matsoukas and
                  Tim Ng and
                  Kham Nguyen and
                  Long Nguyen and
                  Jean{-}Luc Gauvain and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Abdelkhalek Messaoudi},
  title        = {Speech Recognition System Combination for Machine Translation},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2007, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, April
                  15-20, 2007},
  pages        = {1277--1280},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2007},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2007.367310},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2007.367310},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 08 Sep 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/GalesLSWYMNNNGLM07.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YuGW07,
  author       = {Kai Yu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Unsupervised training with directed manual transcription for recognising
                  Mandarin broadcast audio},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2007, 8th Annual Conference of the International Speech
                  Communication Association, Antwerp, Belgium, August 27-31, 2007},
  pages        = {1709--1712},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2007},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2007-480},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2007-480},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 23 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YuGW07.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/HainWEGLMPW06,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Gunnar Evermann and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Gareth L. Moore and
                  Daniel Povey and
                  Lan Wang},
  title        = {Corrections to "Automatic Transcription of Conversational Telephone
                  Speech"},
  journal      = {{IEEE} Trans. Speech Audio Process.},
  volume       = {14},
  number       = {2},
  pages        = {727--727},
  year         = {2006},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TASL.2006.871051},
  doi          = {10.1109/TASL.2006.871051},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 03 Jun 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/HainWEGLMPW06.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/GalesKWCMST06,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Do Yeong Kim and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Ho Yin Chan and
                  David Mrva and
                  Rohit Sinha and
                  S. E. Tranter},
  title        = {Progress in the {CU-HTK} broadcast news transcription system},
  journal      = {{IEEE} Trans. Speech Audio Process.},
  volume       = {14},
  number       = {5},
  pages        = {1513--1525},
  year         = {2006},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TASL.2006.878264},
  doi          = {10.1109/TASL.2006.878264},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 03 Jun 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/GalesKWCMST06.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/TomalinW06,
  author       = {Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Discriminatively Trained Gaussian Mixture Models for Sentence Boundary
                  Detection},
  booktitle    = {2006 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2006, Toulouse, France, May 14-19, 2006},
  pages        = {549--552},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2006},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2006.1660079},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2006.1660079},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/TomalinW06.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/SinhaGKLSW06,
  author       = {Rohit Sinha and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Do Yeong Kim and
                  X. Andrew Liu and
                  Khe Chai Sim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The Cu-Htk Mandarin Broadcast News Transcription System},
  booktitle    = {2006 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2006, Toulouse, France, May 14-19, 2006},
  pages        = {1077--1080},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2006},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2006.1660211},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2006.1660211},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 08 Sep 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/SinhaGKLSW06.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MrvaW06,
  author       = {David Mrva and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Unsupervised language model adaptation for Mandarin broadcast conversation
                  transcription},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2006 - ICSLP, Ninth International Conference on Spoken
                  Language Processing, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, September 17-21, 2006},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2006},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2006-574},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2006-574},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:16 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MrvaW06.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/HainWEGLMPW05,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Gunnar Evermann and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  Gareth L. Moore and
                  Daniel Povey and
                  Lan Wang},
  title        = {Automatic transcription of conversational telephone speech},
  journal      = {{IEEE} Trans. Speech Audio Process.},
  volume       = {13},
  number       = {6},
  pages        = {1173--1185},
  year         = {2005},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/TSA.2005.852999},
  doi          = {10.1109/TSA.2005.852999},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Apr 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/HainWEGLMPW05.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/EvermannCGJMWY05,
  author       = {Gunnar Evermann and
                  Ho Yin Chan and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Bin Jia and
                  David Mrva and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Kai Yu},
  title        = {Training {LVCSR} Systems on Thousands of Hours of Data},
  booktitle    = {2005 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '05, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, March 18-23,
                  2005},
  pages        = {209--212},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2005},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1415087},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1415087},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 10 Nov 2022 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/EvermannCGJMWY05.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/GalesJLSWY05,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Bin Jia and
                  X. Andrew Liu and
                  Khe Chai Sim and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Kai Yu},
  title        = {Development of the {CUHTK} 2004 Mandarin Conversational Telephone
                  Speech Transcription System},
  booktitle    = {2005 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '05, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, March 18-23,
                  2005},
  pages        = {841--844},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2005},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1415245},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1415245},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/GalesJLSWY05.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/KimCEGMSW05,
  author       = {Do Yeong Kim and
                  Ho Yin Chan and
                  Gunnar Evermann and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  David Mrva and
                  Khe Chai Sim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Development of the {CU-HTK} 2004 Broadcast News Transcription Systems},
  booktitle    = {2005 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '05, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, March 18-23,
                  2005},
  pages        = {861--864},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2005},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1415250},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1415250},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/KimCEGMSW05.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuSSPAHOTWH05,
  author       = {Yang Liu and
                  Elizabeth Shriberg and
                  Andreas Stolcke and
                  Barbara Peskin and
                  Jeremy Ang and
                  Dustin Hillard and
                  Mari Ostendorf and
                  Marcus Tomalin and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Mary P. Harper},
  title        = {Structural metadata research in the {EARS} program},
  booktitle    = {2005 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '05, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, March 18-23,
                  2005},
  pages        = {957--960},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2005},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1416464},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1416464},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuSSPAHOTWH05.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SinhaTGW05,
  author       = {Rohit Sinha and
                  S. E. Tranter and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The Cambridge University March 2005 speaker diarisation system},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2005 - Eurospeech, 9th European Conference on Speech
                  Communication and Technology, Lisbon, Portugal, September 4-8, 2005},
  pages        = {2437--2440},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2005},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2005-650},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2005-650},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:16 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SinhaTGW05.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/KimW04,
  author       = {Ji{-}Hwan Kim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Automatic capitalisation generation for speech input},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {18},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {67--90},
  year         = {2004},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0885-2308(03)00032-9},
  doi          = {10.1016/S0885-2308(03)00032-9},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/KimW04.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/EvermannCGHLMWW04,
  author       = {Gunnar Evermann and
                  Ho Yin Chan and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Thomas Hain and
                  Xunying Liu and
                  David Mrva and
                  Lan Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Development of the 2003 {CU-HTK} conversational telephone speech transcription
                  system},
  booktitle    = {2004 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2004, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, May 17-21, 2004},
  pages        = {249--252},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2004},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1325969},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1325969},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Apr 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/EvermannCGHLMWW04.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WangW04,
  author       = {Lan Wang and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {MPE-based discriminative linear transform for speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {2004 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2004, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, May 17-21, 2004},
  pages        = {321--324},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2004},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1325987},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1325987},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WangW04.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ChanW04,
  author       = {Ho Yin Chan and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improving broadcast news transcription by lightly supervised discriminative
                  training},
  booktitle    = {2004 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2004, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, May 17-21, 2004},
  pages        = {737--740},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2004},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1326091},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1326091},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ChanW04.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/TranterYEW04,
  author       = {Sue Tranter and
                  Kai Yu and
                  Gunnar Evermann and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Generating and evaluating segmentations for automatic speech recognition
                  of conversational telephone speech},
  booktitle    = {2004 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} 2004, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, May 17-21, 2004},
  pages        = {753--756},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2004},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1326095},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1326095},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/TranterYEW04.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimUGHW04,
  author       = {Do Yeong Kim and
                  Srinivasan Umesh and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Using {VTLN} for broadcast news transcription},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2004 - ICSLP, 8th International Conference on Spoken
                  Language Processing, Jeju Island, Korea, October 4-8, 2004},
  pages        = {1953--1956},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2004},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2004-191},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2004-191},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:17 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimUGHW04.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MrvaW04,
  author       = {David Mrva and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A PLSA-based language model for conversational telephone speech},
  booktitle    = {{INTERSPEECH} 2004 - ICSLP, 8th International Conference on Spoken
                  Language Processing, Jeju Island, Korea, October 4-8, 2004},
  pages        = {2257--2260},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2004},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2004-498},
  doi          = {10.21437/INTERSPEECH.2004-498},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MrvaW04.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/WhittakerW03,
  author       = {Edward W. D. Whittaker and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Language modelling for Russian and English using words and classes},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {17},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {87--104},
  year         = {2003},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0885-2308(02)00047-5},
  doi          = {10.1016/S0885-2308(02)00047-5},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/WhittakerW03.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/WhittakerW03a,
  author       = {Edward W. D. Whittaker and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Erratum: Language modelling for Russian and English using words and
                  classes [Computer Speech and Language 17 {(2003)} 87-104]},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {17},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {415},
  year         = {2003},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0885-2308(03)00014-7},
  doi          = {10.1016/S0885-2308(03)00014-7},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/WhittakerW03a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/speech/KimW03,
  author       = {Ji{-}Hwan Kim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A combined punctuation generation and speech recognition system and
                  its performance enhancement using prosody},
  journal      = {Speech Commun.},
  volume       = {41},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {563--577},
  year         = {2003},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6393(03)00049-9},
  doi          = {10.1016/S0167-6393(03)00049-9},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 22 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/speech/KimW03.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/LiuGW03,
  author       = {Xunying Liu and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Automatic complexity control for {HLDA} systems},
  booktitle    = {2003 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '03, Hong Kong, April 6-10, 2003},
  pages        = {132--135},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2003},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2003.1198734},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2003.1198734},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/LiuGW03.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/PoveyWG03,
  author       = {Daniel Povey and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Mark J. F. Gales},
  title        = {Discriminative map for acoustic model adaptation},
  booktitle    = {2003 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '03, Hong Kong, April 6-10, 2003},
  pages        = {312--315},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2003},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2003.1198780},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2003.1198780},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/PoveyWG03.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/GalesDPW03,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Yuan Dong and
                  Daniel Povey and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Porting: SwitchBoard to the VoiceMail task},
  booktitle    = {2003 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '03, Hong Kong, April 6-10, 2003},
  pages        = {536--539},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2003},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2003.1198836},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2003.1198836},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 22 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/GalesDPW03.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PoveyGKW03,
  author       = {Daniel Povey and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Do Yeong Kim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {{MMI-MAP} and {MPE-MAP} for acoustic model adaptation},
  booktitle    = {8th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology, {EUROSPEECH}
                  2003 - {INTERSPEECH} 2003, Geneva, Switzerland, September 1-4, 2003},
  pages        = {1981--1984},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2003},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.2003-572},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.2003-572},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:17 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PoveyGKW03.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/WoodlandP02,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  Daniel Povey},
  title        = {Large scale discriminative training of hidden Markov models for speech
                  recognition},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {16},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {25--47},
  year         = {2002},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.2001.0182},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.2001.0182},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/WoodlandP02.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/speech/Woodland02,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The development of the {HTK} Broadcast News transcription system:
                  An overview},
  journal      = {Speech Commun.},
  volume       = {37},
  number       = {1-2},
  pages        = {47--67},
  year         = {2002},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6393(01)00059-0},
  doi          = {10.1016/S0167-6393(01)00059-0},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 22 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/speech/Woodland02.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/CordobaWG02,
  author       = {Ricardo de C{\'{o}}rdoba and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Mark J. F. Gales},
  title        = {Improved cross-task recognition using {MMIE} training},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2002, May 13-17 2002, Orlando, Florida,
                  {USA}},
  pages        = {85--88},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2002},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2002.5743660},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2002.5743660},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 08 Sep 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/CordobaWG02.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/PoveyW02,
  author       = {Daniel Povey and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Minimum Phone Error and I-smoothing for improved discriminative training},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2002, May 13-17 2002, Orlando, Florida,
                  {USA}},
  pages        = {105--108},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2002},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2002.5743665},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2002.5743665},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/PoveyW02.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/KimW02,
  author       = {Ji{-}Hwan Kim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Implementation of automatic capitalisation generation systems for
                  speech input},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech,
                  and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} 2002, May 13-17 2002, Orlando, Florida,
                  {USA}},
  pages        = {857--860},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2002},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2002.5743874},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2002.5743874},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/KimW02.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChinW02,
  author       = {K. K. Chin and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {John H. L. Hansen and
                  Bryan L. Pellom},
  title        = {Maximum mutual information training of hidden Markov models with vector
                  linear predictors},
  booktitle    = {7th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP2002}
                  - {INTERSPEECH} 2002, Denver, Colorado, USA, September 16-20, 2002},
  pages        = {997--1000},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2002},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.2002-337},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.2002-337},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:18 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChinW02.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WickramaratnaW02,
  author       = {J. T. Wickramaratna and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {John H. L. Hansen and
                  Bryan L. Pellom},
  title        = {Cluster identification for speaker-environment tracking},
  booktitle    = {7th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP2002}
                  - {INTERSPEECH} 2002, Denver, Colorado, USA, September 16-20, 2002},
  pages        = {2001--2004},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2002},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.2002-550},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.2002-550},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WickramaratnaW02.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/ijst/TuerkJJJW01,
  author       = {Andreas Tuerk and
                  Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Karen Sp{\"{a}}rck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The Cambridge University Multimedia Document Retrieval Demo System},
  journal      = {Int. J. Speech Technol.},
  volume       = {4},
  number       = {3-4},
  pages        = {241--250},
  year         = {2001},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1023/A\%3A1011360624662},
  doi          = {10.1023/A\%3A1011360624662},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 08 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ijst/TuerkJJJW01.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/ijst/JohnsonJJW01,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Karen Sp{\"{a}}rck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Information Retrieval from Unsegmented Broadcast News Audio},
  journal      = {Int. J. Speech Technol.},
  volume       = {4},
  number       = {3-4},
  pages        = {251--268},
  year         = {2001},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1023/A\%3A1011312708732},
  doi          = {10.1023/A\%3A1011312708732},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 08 Jun 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/ijst/JohnsonJJW01.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/PoveyW01,
  author       = {Daniel Povey and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improved discriminative training techniques for large vocabulary continuous
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2001, 7-11 May, 2001, Salt Palace Convention Center, Salt
                  Lake City, Utah, USA, Proceedings},
  pages        = {45--48},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2001},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940763},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940763},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/PoveyW01.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/UebelW01,
  author       = {Lu{\'{\i}}s Felipe Uebel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improvements in linear transform based speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2001, 7-11 May, 2001, Salt Palace Convention Center, Salt
                  Lake City, Utah, USA, Proceedings},
  pages        = {49--52},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2001},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940764},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940764},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/UebelW01.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/HainWEP01,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Gunnar Evermann and
                  Daniel Povey},
  title        = {New features in the {CU-HTK} system for transcription of conversational
                  telephone speech},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2001, 7-11 May, 2001, Salt Palace Convention Center, Salt
                  Lake City, Utah, USA, Proceedings},
  pages        = {57--60},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2001},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940766},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940766},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/HainWEP01.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WhittakerW01,
  author       = {Edward W. D. Whittaker and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Efficient class-based language modelling for very large vocabularies},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} 2001, 7-11 May, 2001, Salt Palace Convention Center, Salt
                  Lake City, Utah, USA, Proceedings},
  pages        = {545--548},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2001},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940889},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2001.940889},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WhittakerW01.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimW01,
  author       = {Ji{-}Hwan Kim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Paul Dalsgaard and
                  B{\o}rge Lindberg and
                  Henrik Benner and
                  Zheng{-}Hua Tan},
  title        = {The use of prosody in a combined system for punctuation generation
                  and speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {{EUROSPEECH} 2001 Scandinavia, 7th European Conference on Speech Communication
                  and Technology, 2nd {INTERSPEECH} Event, Aalborg, Denmark, September
                  3-7, 2001},
  pages        = {2757--2760},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2001},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.2001-645},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.2001-645},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:18 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimW01.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/speech/JourlinJJW00,
  author       = {Pierre Jourlin and
                  Sue E. Johnson and
                  Karen Sp{\"{a}}rck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Spoken document representations for probabilistic retrieval},
  journal      = {Speech Commun.},
  volume       = {32},
  number       = {1-2},
  pages        = {21--36},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6393(00)00021-2},
  doi          = {10.1016/S0167-6393(00)00021-2},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 26 Oct 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/speech/JourlinJJW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/JohnsonW00,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A method for direct audio search with applications to indexing and
                  retrieval},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.
                  {ICASSP} 2000, 5-9 June, 2000, Hilton Hotel and Convention Center,
                  Istanbul, Turkey},
  pages        = {1427--1430},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2000.861877},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2000.861877},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/JohnsonW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/EvermannW00,
  author       = {Gunnar Evermann and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Large vocabulary decoding and confidence estimation using word posterior
                  probabilities},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.
                  {ICASSP} 2000, 5-9 June, 2000, Hilton Hotel and Convention Center,
                  Istanbul, Turkey},
  pages        = {1655--1658},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.2000.862067},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.2000.862067},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/EvermannW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WhittakerW00,
  author       = {Edward W. D. Whittaker and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Particle-based language modelling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  2000 / {INTERSPEECH} 2000, Beijing, China, October 16-20, 2000},
  pages        = {170--173},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.2000-42},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.2000-42},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:19 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WhittakerW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HainW00,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Modelling sub-phone insertions and deletions in continuous speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  2000 / {INTERSPEECH} 2000, Beijing, China, October 16-20, 2000},
  pages        = {172--175},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.2000-779},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.2000-779},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HainW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimW00,
  author       = {Ji{-}Hwan Kim and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A rule-based named entity recognition system for speech input},
  booktitle    = {Sixth International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  2000 / {INTERSPEECH} 2000, Beijing, China, October 16-20, 2000},
  pages        = {528--531},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.2000-131},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.2000-131},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/riao/JohnsonJJW00,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Karen Sparck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Joseph{-}Jean Mariani and
                  Donna Harman},
  title        = {Audio Indexing and Retrieval of Complete Broadcoast News Shows},
  booktitle    = {Computer-Assisted Information Retrieval (Recherche d'Information et
                  ses Applications) - {RIAO} 2000, 6th International Conference, College
                  de France, France, April 12-14, 2000. Proceedings},
  pages        = {1163--1177},
  publisher    = {{CID}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/2856151.2856171},
  doi          = {10.5555/2856151.2856171},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 04 May 2022 13:02:27 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/riao/JohnsonJJW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigir/WoodlandJJJ00,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Karen Sparck Jones},
  editor       = {Emmanuel J. Yannakoudakis and
                  Nicholas J. Belkin and
                  Peter Ingwersen and
                  Mun{-}Kew Leong},
  title        = {Effects of out of vocabulary words in spoken document retrieval},
  booktitle    = {{SIGIR} 2000: Proceedings of the 23rd Annual International {ACM} {SIGIR}
                  Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, July
                  24-28, 2000, Athens, Greece},
  pages        = {372--374},
  publisher    = {{ACM}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1145/345508.345661},
  doi          = {10.1145/345508.345661},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 05 May 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/sigir/WoodlandJJJ00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigir/TuerkJJJW00,
  author       = {Andreas Tuerk and
                  Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Karen Sparck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Emmanuel J. Yannakoudakis and
                  Nicholas J. Belkin and
                  Peter Ingwersen and
                  Mun{-}Kew Leong},
  title        = {The Cambridge University multimedia document retrieval demo system},
  booktitle    = {{SIGIR} 2000: Proceedings of the 23rd Annual International {ACM} {SIGIR}
                  Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, July
                  24-28, 2000, Athens, Greece},
  pages        = {394},
  publisher    = {{ACM}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1145/345508.345675},
  doi          = {10.1145/345508.345675},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 05 May 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/sigir/TuerkJJJW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/trec/JohnsonJJW00,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Karen Sparck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Ellen M. Voorhees and
                  Donna K. Harman},
  title        = {Spoken Document Retrieval for {TREC-9} at Cambridge University},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of The Ninth Text REtrieval Conference, {TREC} 2000, Gaithersburg,
                  Maryland, USA, November 13-16, 2000},
  series       = {{NIST} Special Publication},
  volume       = {500-249},
  publisher    = {National Institute of Standards and Technology {(NIST)}},
  year         = {2000},
  url          = {http://trec.nist.gov/pubs/trec9/papers/cuhtk\_trec9.pdf},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 07 Jul 2021 16:44:22 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/trec/JohnsonJJW00.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/NieslerW99,
  author       = {Thomas Niesler and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Variable-length categoryn-gram language models},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {13},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {99--124},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1998.0115},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.1998.0115},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/NieslerW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/DonovanW99,
  author       = {Robert E. Donovan and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A hidden Markov-model-based trainable speech synthesizer},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {13},
  number       = {3},
  pages        = {223--241},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1999.0123},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.1999.0123},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/DonovanW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/JohnsonJMJW99,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Gareth L. Moore and
                  Karen Sp{\"{a}}rck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The Cambridge University spoken document retrieval system},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 1999 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics,
                  Speech, and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} '99, Phoenix, Arizona, USA,
                  March 15-19, 1999},
  pages        = {49--52},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1999.758059},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1999.758059},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/JohnsonJMJW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/HainWNW99,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Thomas Niesler and
                  Edward W. D. Whittaker},
  title        = {The 1998 {HTK} system for transcription of conversational telephone
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 1999 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics,
                  Speech, and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} '99, Phoenix, Arizona, USA,
                  March 15-19, 1999},
  pages        = {57--60},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1999.758061},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1999.758061},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/HainWNW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/PoveyW99,
  author       = {Daniel Povey and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Frame discrimination training for HMMs for large vocabulary speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 1999 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics,
                  Speech, and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} '99, Phoenix, Arizona, USA,
                  March 15-19, 1999},
  pages        = {333--336},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1999.758130},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1999.758130},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/PoveyW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HainW99,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Dynamic {HMM} selection for continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1327.html},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 29 Jun 2023 16:58:03 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HainW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WoodlandOHMNTW99,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  J. J. Odell and
                  Thomas Hain and
                  Gareth L. Moore and
                  Thomas Niesler and
                  Andreas Tuerk and
                  Edward W. D. Whittaker},
  title        = {Improvements in accuracy and speed in the {HTK} broadcast news transcription
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1043--1046},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-170},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-170},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 06 Aug 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WoodlandOHMNTW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UebelW99,
  author       = {Lu{\'{\i}}s Felipe Uebel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {An investigation into vocal tract length normalisation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2527--2530},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-553},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-553},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UebelW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/sigir/JourlinJJW99,
  author       = {Pierre Jourlin and
                  Sue E. Johnson and
                  Karen Sparck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Fredric C. Gey and
                  Marti A. Hearst and
                  Richard M. Tong},
  title        = {Improving Retrieval on Imperfect Speech Transcriptions (poster abstract)},
  booktitle    = {{SIGIR} '99: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International {ACM} {SIGIR}
                  Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, August
                  15-19, 1999, Berkeley, CA, {USA}},
  pages        = {283--284},
  publisher    = {{ACM}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1145/312624.312701},
  doi          = {10.1145/312624.312701},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 05 May 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/sigir/JourlinJJW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/trec/JohnsonWJJ99,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Karen Sparck Jones and
                  Pierre Jourlin},
  editor       = {Ellen M. Voorhees and
                  Donna K. Harman},
  title        = {Spoken Document Retrieval for {TREC-8} at Cambridge University},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of The Eighth Text REtrieval Conference, {TREC} 1999,
                  Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 17-19, 1999},
  series       = {{NIST} Special Publication},
  volume       = {500-246},
  publisher    = {National Institute of Standards and Technology {(NIST)}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://trec.nist.gov/pubs/trec8/papers/cuhtk-sdr-paper.pdf},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 07 Jul 2021 16:44:22 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/trec/JohnsonWJJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/NieslerWW98,
  author       = {Thomas Niesler and
                  Edward W. D. Whittaker and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Comparison of part-of-speech and automatically derived category-based
                  language models for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 1998 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics,
                  Speech and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} '98, Seattle, Washington, USA,
                  May 12-15, 1998},
  pages        = {177--180},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {1998},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1998.674396},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1998.674396},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 16 Oct 2019 14:14:52 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/NieslerWW98.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/HumphriesW98,
  author       = {Jason J. Humphries and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The use of accent-specific pronunciation dictionaries in acoustic
                  model training},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 1998 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics,
                  Speech and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} '98, Seattle, Washington, USA,
                  May 12-15, 1998},
  pages        = {317--320},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {1998},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1998.674431},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1998.674431},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 19 May 2017 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/HumphriesW98.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WoodlandHJNTY98,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  Thomas Hain and
                  Sue E. Johnson and
                  Thomas Niesler and
                  Andreas Tuerk and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Experiments in broadcast news transcription},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of the 1998 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics,
                  Speech and Signal Processing, {ICASSP} '98, Seattle, Washington, USA,
                  May 12-15, 1998},
  pages        = {909--912},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  year         = {1998},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1998.675413},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1998.675413},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 09 Apr 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WoodlandHJNTY98.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HainW98,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Segmentation and classification of broadcast news audio},
  booktitle    = {The 5th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Incorporating
                  The 7th Australian International Speech Science and Technology Conference,
                  Sydney Convention Centre, Sydney, Australia, 30th November - 4th December
                  1998},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1998},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1998-607},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1998-607},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:19 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HainW98.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JohnsonW98,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Speaker clustering using direct maximisation of the MLLR-adapted likelihood},
  booktitle    = {The 5th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Incorporating
                  The 7th Australian International Speech Science and Technology Conference,
                  Sydney Convention Centre, Sydney, Australia, 30th November - 4th December
                  1998},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1998},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1998-741},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1998-741},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JohnsonW98.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WhittakerW98,
  author       = {Edward W. D. Whittaker and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Comparison of language modelling techniques for Russian and English},
  booktitle    = {The 5th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Incorporating
                  The 7th Australian International Speech Science and Technology Conference,
                  Sydney Convention Centre, Sydney, Australia, 30th November - 4th December
                  1998},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1998},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1998-676},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1998-676},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WhittakerW98.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/trec/JohnsonJMJW98,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson and
                  Pierre Jourlin and
                  Gareth L. Moore and
                  Karen Sparck Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {Ellen M. Voorhees and
                  Donna K. Harman},
  title        = {Spoken Document Retrieval For {TREC-7} At Cambridge University},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of The Seventh Text REtrieval Conference, {TREC} 1998,
                  Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 9-11, 1998},
  series       = {{NIST} Special Publication},
  volume       = {500-242},
  pages        = {138--147},
  publisher    = {National Institute of Standards and Technology {(NIST)}},
  year         = {1998},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 07 Jul 2021 16:44:22 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/trec/JohnsonJMJW98.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/YoungAADGKLLPRSW97,
  author       = {Steve J. Young and
                  Martine Adda{-}Decker and
                  Xavier L. Aubert and
                  Christian Dugast and
                  Jean{-}Luc Gauvain and
                  Dan J. Kershaw and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  David A. van Leeuwen and
                  David Pye and
                  Anthony J. Robinson and
                  Herman J. M. Steeneken and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Multilingual large vocabulary speech recognition: the European {SQALE}
                  project},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {11},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {73--89},
  year         = {1997},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1996.0023},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.1996.0023},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/YoungAADGKLLPRSW97.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/AhadiW97,
  author       = {S. M. Ahadi and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Combined Bayesian and predictive techniques for rapid speaker adaptation
                  of continuous density hidden Markov models},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {11},
  number       = {3},
  pages        = {187--206},
  year         = {1997},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1997.0031},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.1997.0031},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/AhadiW97.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/speech/ValtchevOWY97,
  author       = {V. Valtchev and
                  J. J. Odell and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {{MMIE} training of large vocabulary recognition systems},
  journal      = {Speech Commun.},
  volume       = {22},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {303--314},
  year         = {1997},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6393(97)00029-0},
  doi          = {10.1016/S0167-6393(97)00029-0},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 22 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/speech/ValtchevOWY97.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WoodlandGPY97,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  Mark J. F. Gales and
                  David Pye and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Broadcast news transcription using {HTK}},
  booktitle    = {1997 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '97, Munich, Germany, April 21-24, 1997},
  pages        = {719--722},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1997},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596005},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596005},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WoodlandGPY97.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/NieslerW97,
  author       = {Thomas Niesler and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Modelling word-pair relations in a category-based language model},
  booktitle    = {1997 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '97, Munich, Germany, April 21-24, 1997},
  pages        = {795--798},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1997},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596048},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596048},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/NieslerW97.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/PyeW97,
  author       = {David Pye and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Experiments in speaker normalisation and adaptation for large vocabulary
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {1997 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '97, Munich, Germany, April 21-24, 1997},
  pages        = {1047--1050},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1997},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596120},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596120},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/PyeW97.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HumphriesW97,
  author       = {Jason J. Humphries and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  editor       = {George Kokkinakis and
                  Nikos Fakotakis and
                  Evangelos Dermatas},
  title        = {Using accent-specific pronunciation modelling for improved large vocabulary
                  continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Fifth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1997, Rhodes, Greece, September 22-25, 1997},
  pages        = {2367--2370},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1997},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1997-622},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1997-622},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 02 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HumphriesW97.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/GalesW96,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Mean and variance adaptation within the {MLLR} framework},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {10},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {249--264},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1996.0013},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.1996.0013},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/GalesW96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WoodlandGP96,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  Mark John Francis Gales and
                  David Pye},
  title        = {Improving environmental robustness in large vocabulary speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {1996 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing Conference Proceedings, {ICASSP} '96, Atlanta, Georgia,
                  USA, May 7-10, 1996},
  pages        = {65--68},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1996.540291},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1996.540291},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WoodlandGP96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/NieslerW96,
  author       = {Thomas Niesler and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A variable-length category-based n-gram language model},
  booktitle    = {1996 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing Conference Proceedings, {ICASSP} '96, Atlanta, Georgia,
                  USA, May 7-10, 1996},
  pages        = {164--167},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1996.540316},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1996.540316},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/NieslerW96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/ValtchevOWY96,
  author       = {Valtcho Valtchev and
                  Julian Odell and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Lattice-based discriminative training for large vocabulary speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {1996 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing Conference Proceedings, {ICASSP} '96, Atlanta, Georgia,
                  USA, May 7-10, 1996},
  pages        = {605--608},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1996.543193},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1996.543193},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/ValtchevOWY96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ValtchevWY96,
  author       = {V. Valtchev and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Discriminative optimisation of large vocabulary recognition systems},
  booktitle    = {The 4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Philadelphia,
                  PA, USA, October 3-6, 1996},
  pages        = {18--21},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1996-5},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1996-5},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 16:42:20 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ValtchevWY96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NieslerW96,
  author       = {Thomas Niesler and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Combination of word-based and category-based language models},
  booktitle    = {The 4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Philadelphia,
                  PA, USA, October 3-6, 1996},
  pages        = {220--223},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1996-68},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1996-68},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NieslerW96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WoodlandPG96,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  David Pye and
                  Mark J. F. Gales},
  title        = {Iterative unsupervised adaptation using maximum likelihood linear
                  regression},
  booktitle    = {The 4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Philadelphia,
                  PA, USA, October 3-6, 1996},
  pages        = {1133--1136},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1996-252},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1996-252},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WoodlandPG96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GalesPW96,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  David Pye and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Variance compensation within the {MLLR} framework for robust speech
                  recognition and speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {The 4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Philadelphia,
                  PA, USA, October 3-6, 1996},
  pages        = {1832--1835},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1996-471},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1996-471},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GalesPW96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HumphriesWP96,
  author       = {Jason J. Humphries and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  David J. B. Pearce},
  title        = {Using accent-specific pronunciation modelling for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 4th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, Philadelphia,
                  PA, USA, October 3-6, 1996},
  pages        = {2324--2327},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1996},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1996-588},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1996-588},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 22 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HumphriesWP96.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/LeggetterW95,
  author       = {C. J. Leggetter and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Maximum likelihood linear regression for speaker adaptation of continuous
                  density hidden Markov models},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {9},
  number       = {2},
  pages        = {171--185},
  year         = {1995},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1995.0010},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.1995.0010},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/LeggetterW95.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WoodlandLOVY95,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  C. J. Leggetter and
                  Julian Odell and
                  Valtcho Valtchev and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {The 1994 {HTK} large vocabulary speech recognition system},
  booktitle    = {1995 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} '95, Detroit, Michigan, USA, May 08-12, 1995},
  pages        = {73--76},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1995},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479276},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479276},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WoodlandLOVY95.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/DonovanW95,
  author       = {Robert E. Donovan and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Automatic speech synthesiser parameter estimation using HMMs},
  booktitle    = {1995 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} '95, Detroit, Michigan, USA, May 08-12, 1995},
  pages        = {640--643},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1995},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479679},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479679},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/DonovanW95.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/AhadiW95,
  author       = {S. M. Ahadi and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Rapid speaker adaptation using model prediction},
  booktitle    = {1995 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} '95, Detroit, Michigan, USA, May 08-12, 1995},
  pages        = {684--687},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1995},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479786},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479786},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/AhadiW95.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PyeWY95,
  author       = {David Pye and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Large vocabulary multilingual speech recognition using {HTK}},
  booktitle    = {Fourth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1995, Madrid, Spain, September 18-21, 1995},
  pages        = {181--184},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1995},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1995-45},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1995-45},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 23:51:24 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PyeWY95.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DonovanW95,
  author       = {Robert E. Donovan and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Improvements in an HMM-based speech synthesiser},
  booktitle    = {Fourth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1995, Madrid, Spain, September 18-21, 1995},
  pages        = {573--576},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1995},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1995-146},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1995-146},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DonovanW95.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeggetterW95,
  author       = {C. J. Leggetter and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Flexible speaker adaptation for large vocabulary speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Fourth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1995, Madrid, Spain, September 18-21, 1995},
  pages        = {1155--1158},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1995},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1995-289},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1995-289},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeggetterW95.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/csl/YoungW94,
  author       = {Steve J. Young and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {State clustering in hidden Markov model-based continuous speech recognition},
  journal      = {Comput. Speech Lang.},
  volume       = {8},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {369--383},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1994.1019},
  doi          = {10.1006/CSLA.1994.1019},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 20 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/csl/YoungW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/taslp/YoungWB94,
  author       = {Steve J. Young and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  William J. Byrne},
  title        = {Spontaneous speech recognition for the credit card corpus using the
                  {HTK} toolkit},
  journal      = {{IEEE} Trans. Speech Audio Process.},
  volume       = {2},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {615--621},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/89.326619},
  doi          = {10.1109/89.326619},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 17 May 2020 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/taslp/YoungWB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WoodlandOVY94,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  J. J. Odell and
                  V. Valtchev and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Large vocabulary continuous speech recognition using {HTK}},
  booktitle    = {Proceedings of {ICASSP} '94: {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics,
                  Speech and Signal Processing, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia,
                  April 19-22, 1994},
  pages        = {125--128},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1994.389562},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1994.389562},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WoodlandOVY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeggetterW94,
  author       = {C. J. Leggetter and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Speaker adaptation of continuous density HMMs using multivariate linear
                  regression},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {451--454},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-127},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-127},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 17:18:06 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeggetterW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ValtchevOWY94,
  author       = {V. Valtchev and
                  J. J. Odell and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Recognition ********* a dynamic network decoder design for large vocabulary
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1351--1354},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-352},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-352},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ValtchevOWY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JonesW94,
  author       = {M. Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Modelling syllable characteristics to improve a large vocabulary continuous
                  speech recogniser},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2171--2174},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-545},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-545},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JonesW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/naacl/OdellVWY94,
  author       = {J. J. Odell and
                  V. Valtchev and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {A One Pass Decoder Design For Large Vocabulary Recognition},
  booktitle    = {Human Language Technology, Proceedings of a Workshop held at Plainsboro,
                  New Jerey, USA, March 8-11, 1994},
  publisher    = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://aclanthology.org/H94-1080/},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 06 Aug 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/naacl/OdellVWY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/naacl/YoungOW94,
  author       = {Steve J. Young and
                  J. J. Odell and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Tree-Based State Tying for High Accuracy Modelling},
  booktitle    = {Human Language Technology, Proceedings of a Workshop held at Plainsboro,
                  New Jerey, USA, March 8-11, 1994},
  publisher    = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://aclanthology.org/H94-1062/},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 06 Aug 2021 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/naacl/YoungOW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/JonesW93,
  author       = {M. Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Exploiting variable-width features in large vocabulary speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} '93, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, April 27-30, 1993},
  pages        = {323--326},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1993},
  url          = {https://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1993.319302},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1993.319302},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/JonesW93.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/GiguereW93,
  author       = {Christian Gigu{\`{e}}re and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {A wave digital filter model of the entire auditory periphery},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} '93, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, April 27-30, 1993},
  pages        = {708--711},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1993},
  url          = {https://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1993.319410},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1993.319410},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/GiguereW93.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JonesW93,
  author       = {M. Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Using relative duration in large vocabulary speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Third European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1993, Berlin, Germany, September 22-25, 1993},
  pages        = {311--314},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1993},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1993-97},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1993-97},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 23:51:24 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JonesW93.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MaxwellW93,
  author       = {B. A. Maxwell and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Hidden Markov models using shared vector linear predictors},
  booktitle    = {Third European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1993, Berlin, Germany, September 22-25, 1993},
  pages        = {819--822},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1993},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1993-146},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1993-146},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MaxwellW93.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YoungW93a,
  author       = {Steve J. Young and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {The use of state tying in continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Third European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1993, Berlin, Germany, September 22-25, 1993},
  pages        = {2203--2206},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1993},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1993-494},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1993-494},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YoungW93a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WoodlandY93,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {The {HTK} tied-state continuous speech recogniser},
  booktitle    = {Third European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1993, Berlin, Germany, September 22-25, 1993},
  pages        = {2207--2210},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1993},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1993-495},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1993-495},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WoodlandY93.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/Woodland92,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Hidden Markov models using vector linear prediction and discriminative
                  output distributions},
  booktitle    = {1992 {IEEE} International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal
                  Processing, {ICASSP} '92, San Francisco, California, USA, March 23-26,
                  1992},
  pages        = {509--512},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1992},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1992.225860},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1992.225860},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 09 Aug 2021 14:54:02 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/Woodland92.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/icassp/WoodlandC91,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  David R. Cole},
  title        = {Optimising hidden Markov models using discriminative output distributions},
  booktitle    = {1991 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,
                  {ICASSP} '91, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 14-17, 1991},
  pages        = {545--548},
  publisher    = {{IEEE} Computer Society},
  year         = {1991},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1991.150397},
  doi          = {10.1109/ICASSP.1991.150397},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 09 Aug 2021 14:54:02 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/icassp/WoodlandC91.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@article{DBLP:journals/speech/WoodlandS90,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  S. G. Smyth},
  title        = {An experimental comparison of connectionist and conventional classification
                  systems on natural data},
  journal      = {Speech Commun.},
  volume       = {9},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {73--82},
  year         = {1990},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6393(90)90048-E},
  doi          = {10.1016/0167-6393(90)90048-E},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 22 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/speech/WoodlandS90.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
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