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ORCIDFrederick P. Brooks Jr.
Person information
- affiliation: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Computer Science
- award: Turing Award, 1999
- award (2004): Eckert-Mauchly Award
- award (1994): ACM - AAAI Allen Newell Award
- award (1993): IEEE John von Neumann Medal
- award (1985): National Medal of Technology and Innovation
- award (1970): W. Wallace McDowell Award
2020 – today
- 2021
[j27]Richard Skarbez
, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mary C. Whitton:
Immersion and Coherence: Research Agenda and Early Results. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 27(10): 3839-3850 (2021)
2010 – 2019
- 2018
- [j26]Richard Skarbez, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mary C. Whitton:
A Survey of Presence and Related Concepts. ACM Comput. Surv. 50(6): 96:1-96:39 (2018) - [c58]Henry Fuchs, Ivan E. Sutherland, Robert F. Sproull, Charles L. Seitz, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., H. Quintin Foster Jr.:
VR@50: celebrating ivan sutherland's 1968 head-mounted 3D display system. SIGGRAPH Panels 2018 - [c57]Richard Skarbez, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mary C. Whitton:
Immersion and coherence in a stressful virtual environment. VRST 2018: 24:1-24:11 - 2017
- [j25]Richard Skarbez, Solène Neyret, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mel Slater, Mary C. Whitton:
A Psychophysical Experiment Regarding Components of the Plausibility Illusion. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 23(4): 1369-1378 (2017) - [c56]Richard Skarbez, Gregory F. Welch, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mary C. Whitton:
Coherence changes gaze behavior in virtual human interactions. VR 2017: 287-288 - [c55]Richard Skarbez, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mary C. Whitton:
Immersion and coherence in a visual cliff environment. VR 2017: 397-398 - 2013
- [c54]Luv Kohli, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Redirected Touching: Training and adaptation in warped virtual spaces. 3DUI 2013: 79-86 - [c53]Ky Waegel, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Filling the gaps: Hybrid vision and inertial tracking. ISMAR 2013: 1-4 - 2012
- [j24]Jason Jerald, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Scene-motion thresholds during head yaw for immersive virtual environments. ACM Trans. Appl. Percept. 9(1): 4:1-4:23 (2012) - [c52]Luv Kohli, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Redirected touching: The effect of warping space on task performance. 3DUI 2012: 105-112 - [c51]David A. Patterson, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Ivan E. Sutherland, Charles P. Thacker:
Computer Architecture. ACM-TURING 2012: 11:1 - [c50]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The teacher's job is to design learning experiences; not primarily to impart information. SIGCSE 2012: 1-2 - [c49]Jeremy D. Wendt, Mary C. Whitton, David Adalsteinsson, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Reliable forward walking parameters from head-track data alone. VR 2012: 81-82 - 2011
- [c48]Richard Skarbez, Aaron Kotranza, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Benjamin Lok, Mary C. Whitton:
An initial exploration of conversational errors as a novel method for evaluating virtual human experiences. VR 2011: 243-244 - 2010
- [j23]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Stretch-ing Is Great Exercise— It Gets You in Shape to Win. IEEE Ann. Hist. Comput. 32(1): 4-9 (2010) - [c47]Laura Kassler, Jeff Feasel, Michael D. Lewek, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mary C. Whitton:
Matching actual treadmill walking speed and visually perceived walking speed in a projection virtual environment. APGV 2010: 161 - [c46]Jeremy D. Wendt, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
GUD WIP: Gait-Understanding-Driven Walking-In-Place. VR 2010: 51-58
2000 – 2009
- 2008
- [i1]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
'A Science of Design' is a Misled and Misleading Goal. Perspectives Workshop: Science of Design: High-Impact Requirements for Software-Intensive Systems 2008 - 2007
- [j22]Eric Burns, Sharif Razzaque, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
MACBETH: Management of Avatar Conflict by Employment of a Technique Hybrid. Int. J. Virtual Real. 6(2): 11-20 (2007) - [c45]Steven Fraser, Barry W. Boehm, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Tom DeMarco, Tim Lister, Linda Rising, Edward Yourdon:
Retrospectives on Peopleware. ICSE Companion 2007: 21-24 - [c44]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Collaboration and telecollaboration in design. OOPSLA Companion 2007: 722 - [c43]Steven Fraser, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Martin Fowler, Ricardo López, Aki Namioka, Linda M. Northrop, David Lorge Parnas, Dave A. Thomas:
"No silver bullet" reloaded: retrospective on "essence and accidents of software engineering". OOPSLA Companion 2007: 1026-1030 - [c42]Eric Burns, Sharif Razzaque, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
MACBETH: The avatar which I see before me and its movement toward my hand. VR 2007: 295-296 - 2006
- [j21]Eric Burns, Sharif Razzaque, Abigail Panter, Mary C. Whitton, Matthew R. McCallus, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Hand Is More Easily Fooled than the Eye: Users Are More Sensitive to Visual Interpenetration than to Visual-Proprioceptive Discrepancy. Presence Teleoperators Virtual Environ. 15(1): 1-15 (2006) - [c41]Eric Burns, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Perceptual sensitivity to visual/kinesthetic discrepancy in hand speed, and why we might care. VRST 2006: 3-8 - 2005
- [c40]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Keynote Address: Making and Measuring Effective Virtual Environments. VR 2005 - [c39]Eric Burns, Sharif Razzaque, Abigail Panter, Mary C. Whitton, Matthew R. McCallus, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Hand is Slower than the Eye: A Quantitative Exploration of Visual Dominance over Proprioception. VR 2005: 3-10 - [c38]Mary C. Whitton, Joseph V. Cohn, Jeff Feasel, Paul Zimmons, Sharif Razzaque, Sarah J. Poulton, Brandi McLeod, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Comparing VE Locomotion Interfaces. VR 2005: 123-130 - [p2]Russell M. Taylor II, David Borland, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mike Falvo, Kevin Jeffay, Melissa Gail Jones, David Marshburn, Stergios J. Papadakis, Lu-Chang Qin, Adam Seeger, F. Donelson Smith, Diane H. Sonnenwald, Richard Superfine, Sean Washburn, Chris Weigle, Mary C. Whitton, Leandra Vicci, Martin Guthold, Tom Hudson, Phillip Williams, Warren Robinett:
Visualization and Natural Control Systems for Microscopy. The Visualization Handbook 2005: 893-918 - 2003
- [j20]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Three great challenges for half-century-old computer science. J. ACM 50(1): 25-26 (2003) - [j19]Benjamin Lok, Samir Naik, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Effects of Handling Real Objects and Self-Avatar Fidelity on Cognitive Task Performance and Sense of Presence in Virtual Environments. Presence Teleoperators Virtual Environ. 12(6): 615-628 (2003) - [j18]Benjamin Lok, Samir Naik, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Incorporating dynamic real objects into immersive virtual environments. ACM Trans. Graph. 22(3): 701 (2003) - [c37]Benjamin Lok, Samir Naik, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Incorporating dynamic real objects into immersive virtual environments. SI3D 2003: 31-40 - [c36]Benjamin Lok, Samir Naik, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Effects of Handling Real Objects and Avatar Fidelity On Cognitive Task Performance in Virtual Environments. VR 2003: 125-132 - [c35]Michael Meehan, Sharif Razzaque, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Effect of Latency on Presence in Stressful Virtual Environments. VR 2003: 141-148 - 2002
- [j17]Michael Meehan, Brent Insko, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Physiological measures of presence in stressful virtual environments. ACM Trans. Graph. 21(3): 645-652 (2002) - [c34]Michael Meehan, Mary C. Whitton, Sharif Razzaque, Paul Zimmons, Brent Insko, Greg Coombe, Benjamin Lok, Thorsten Scheuermann, Samir Naik, Jason Jerald, Mark J. Harris, Angus Antley, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Physiological reaction and presence in stressful virtual environments. SIGGRAPH Abstracts and Applications 2002: 75 - [p1]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The IBM Operating System/360. Software Pioneers 2002: 170-178 - 2000
- [j16]Gene M. Amdahl, Gerrit A. Blaauw, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Architecture of the IBM System/360. IBM J. Res. Dev. 44(1): 21-36 (2000)
1990 – 1999
- 1999
- [j15]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
What's Real About Virtual Reality? IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 19(6): 16-27 (1999) - [j14]Victor R. Basili, Laszlo A. Belady, Barry W. Boehm, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., James Browne, Richard A. DeMillo, Stuart I. Feldman, Cordell Green, Butler W. Lampson, Duncan H. Lawrie, Nancy G. Leveson, Nancy A. Lynch, Mark D. Weiser, Jeannette M. Wing:
NSF workshop on a software research program for the 21st century. ACM SIGSOFT Softw. Eng. Notes 24(3): 37-44 (1999) - [c33]Daniel G. Aliaga, Jonathan D. Cohen, Andrew T. Wilson, Eric Baker, Hansong Zhang, Carl Erikson, Kenneth E. Hoff III, Thomas C. Hudson, Wolfgang Stürzlinger, Rui Bastos, Mary C. Whitton, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Dinesh Manocha:
MMR: an interactive massive model rendering system using geometric and image-based acceleration. SI3D 1999: 199-206 - [c32]Martin Usoh, Kevin Arthur, Mary C. Whitton, Rui Bastos, Anthony Steed, Mel Slater, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Walking > Walking-in-Place > Flying, in Virtual Environments. SIGGRAPH 1999: 359-364 - [c31]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
What's Real about Virtual Reality? VR 1999: 2- - 1998
- [c30]R. Bowen Loftin, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Christopher J. Dede:
Virtual Reality In Education: Promise And Reality (Panel). VRAIS 1998: 208 - 1997
- [b2]Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Gerrit A. Blaauw:
Computer architecture - concepts and evolution. Addison-Wesley-Longman 1997, ISBN 978-0-201-10557-5, pp. I-XLVIII, 1-1213 - [c29]Mark R. Mine, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Carlo H. Séquin:
Moving objects in space: exploiting proprioception in virtual-environment interaction. SIGGRAPH 1997: 19-26 - [c28]Russell M. Taylor II, Jun Chen, Shoji Okimoto, Noel Llopis-Artime, Vernon L. Chi, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Mike Falvo, Scott Paulson, Pichet Thiansathaporn, David Glick, Sean Washburn, Richard Superfine:
Pearls found on the way to the ideal interface for scanned-probe microscopes. IEEE Visualization 1997: 467-470 - 1996
- [j13]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Computer Scientist as a Toolsmith II. Commun. ACM 39(3): 61-68 (1996) - [c27]Jonathan D. Cohen, Amitabh Varshney, Dinesh Manocha, Greg Turk, Hans Weber, Pankaj K. Agarwal, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., William V. Wright:
Simplification Envelopes. SIGGRAPH 1996: 119-128 - 1995
- [b1]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The mythical man-month - essays on software engineering (2. ed.). Addison-Wesley 1995, ISBN 978-0-201-83595-3, pp. I-XIII, 1-322 - [j12]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Mythical Man-Month: After 20 Years. IEEE Softw. 12(5): 57-60 (1995) - [c26]Amitabh Varshney, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., David C. Richardson, William V. Wright, Dinesh Manocha:
Defining, Computing, and Visualizing Molecular Interfaces. IEEE Visualization 1995: 36-43 - 1994
- [j11]Amitabh Varshney, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., William V. Wright:
Computing smooth molecular surfaces. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications 14(5): 19-25 (1994) - [c25]Amitabh Varshney, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., William V. Wright:
Interactive Visualization of Weighted Three-Dimensional Alpha Hulls. SCG 1994: 395-396 - [c24]Steve Bryson, Steven Feiner, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Philip M. Hubbard, Randy Pausch, Andries van Dam:
Research frontiers in virtual reality. SIGGRAPH 1994: 473-474 - 1993
- [c23]Lawrence D. Bergman, Jane S. Richardson, David C. Richardson, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
VIEW: an exploratory molecular visualization system with user-definable interaction sequences. SIGGRAPH 1993: 117-126 - [c22]Russell M. Taylor II, Warren Robinett, Vernon L. Chi, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., William V. Wright, R. Stanley Williams, Erik J. Snyder:
The nanomanipulator: a virtual-reality interface for a scanning tunneling microscope. SIGGRAPH 1993: 127-134 - [c21]Amitabh Varshney, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Fast Analytical Computation of Richard's Smooth Molecular Surface. IEEE Visualization 1993: 300-307 - 1990
- [c20]John M. Airey, John H. Rohlf, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Towards image realism with interactive update rates in complex virtual building environments. I3D 1990: 41-50 - [c19]Margaret Minsky, Ouhyoung Ming, Oliver Steele, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Max Behensky:
Feeling and seeing: issues in force display. I3D 1990: 235-241 - [c18]Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Ming Ouhyoung, James J. Batter, P. Jerome Kilpatrick:
Project GROPEHaptic displays for scientific visualization. SIGGRAPH 1990: 177-185
1980 – 1989
- 1989
- [c17]Ouhyoung Ming, David V. Beard, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Force display performs better than visual display in a simple 6-D docking task. ICRA 1989: 1462-1466 - 1988
- [c16]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Grasping reality through illusion - interactive graphics serving science. CHI 1988: 1-11 - [c15]Ouhyoung Ming, Michael Pique, John Hughes, Neela Srinivasan, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Using a manipulator for force display in molecular docking. ICRA 1988: 1824-1829 - 1987
- [j10]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
No Silver Bullet - Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering. Computer 20(4): 10-19 (1987) - 1986
- [c14]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
No Silver Bullet - Essence and Accidents of Software Engineering (Invited Paper). IFIP Congress 1986: 1069-1076 - [c13]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Walkthrough - a dynamic graphics system for simulating virtual buildings. I3D 1986: 9-21 - 1985
- [c12]Henry Fuchs, Jack Goldfeather, Jeff P. Hultquist, Susan Spach, John D. Austin, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., John G. Eyles, John Poulton:
Fast Spheres, Shadows, Textures, Transparencies, and Image Enhancements in Pixel-Planes. Advances in Computer Graphics 1985: 169-187 - [c11]Henry Fuchs, Jack Goldfeather, Jeff P. Hultquist, Susan Spach, John D. Austin, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., John G. Eyles, John Poulton:
Fast spheres, shadows, textures, transparencies, and imgage enhancements in pixel-planes. SIGGRAPH 1985: 111-120 - 1983
- [j9]John W. Haanstra, Bob O. Evans, Joel D. Aron, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., John W. Fairclough, William P. Heising, Herbert Hellerman, Walter H. Johnson, Martin J. Kelly, Douglas V. Newton, Bruce G. Oldfield, Seymour A. Rosen, Jerome Svigals:
Processor Products-Final Report of the SPREAD Task Group, December 28, 1961. IEEE Ann. Hist. Comput. 5(1): 6-26 (1983)
1970 – 1979
- 1978
- [c10]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Transcript of discussant's remarks. HOPL 1978: 683-685 - 1977
- [c9]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Computer "Scientist" as Toolsmith-Studies in Interactive Computer Graphics. IFIP Congress 1977: 625-634 - 1975
- [j8]George E. Rossmann, Michael J. Flynn, Samuel H. Fuller, C. Gordon Bell, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Herbert Hellerman:
A Course of Study in Computer Hardware Architecture. Computer 8(12): 44-63 (1975) - [c8]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Mythical Man-Month. Reliable Software 1975: 193 - 1971
- [c7]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Computer structures: past, present and future (abstract). AFIPS Fall Joint Computing Conference 1971: 395 - [c6]James J. Batter, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
GROPE-1: A Computer Display to the Sense of Feel. IFIP Congress (1) 1971: 759-763 - 1970
- [j7]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Computer-Man Communication: Using Graphics in the Instructional Process. Adv. Comput. 10: 129-143 (1970) - [c5]J. S. Prokop, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Decision making with computer graphics in an inventory control environment. AFIPS Fall Joint Computing Conference 1970: 599-607
1960 – 1969
- 1969
- [j6]Louis T. Parker, Thomas M. Gallie, Frederick P. Brooks Jr., James K. Ferrell:
Introducing computing to smaller colleges and universities - a progress report. Commun. ACM 12(6): 319-323 (1969) - [c4]P. Oliver, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Evaluation of an interactive display system for teaching numerical analysis. AFIPS Fall Joint Computing Conference 1969: 525-533 - 1968
- [c3]Frederick P. Brooks Jr., James K. Ferrell, Thomas M. Gallie:
Organizational, financial and political aspects of a three-university computing center. IFIP Congress (2) 1968: 923-927 - 1964
- [j5]Gene M. Amdahl, Gerrit A. Blaauw, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
Architecture of the IBM System/360. IBM J. Res. Dev. 8(2): 87-101 (1964) - [j4]Gerrit A. Blaauw, Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Structure of SYSTEM/360 Part I: Outline of the Logical Structure. IBM Syst. J. 3(2): 119-135 (1964) - 1960
- [j3]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
The Execute Operations-A Fourth Mode of Instruction Sequencing. Commun. ACM 3(3): 168-170 (1960)
1950 – 1959
- 1959
- [j2]Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Gerrit A. Blaauw, Werner Buchholz:
Processing Data in Bits and Pieces. IRE Trans. Electron. Comput. 8(2): 118-124 (1959) - [c2]Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Gerrit A. Blaauw, Wilfried Buchholz:
Processing data in bits and pieces. IFIP Congress 1959: 375-381 - 1957
- [j1]Frederick P. Brooks Jr., Albert L. Hopkins Jr., Peter G. Neumann, William V. Wright:
An experiment in musical composition. IRE Trans. Electron. Comput. 6(3): 175-182 (1957) - [c1]Frederick P. Brooks Jr.:
A program-controlled program interruption system. IRE-ACM-AIEE Computer Conference (Eastern) 1957: 128-132
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